Grundinformationen
- Standard-SMILES
C1COCCOCCOCCO1- InChIKey
XQQZRZQVBFHBHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N- Summenformel
- C8H16O4
- Durchschnittliche Molmasse
- 176,21 g/mol
- Monoisotopische Masse
- 176,10485899
Überblick
12-crown-4 is a crown ether that is cyclododecane in which the carbon atoms at positions 1, 4, 7 and 10 have been replaced by oxygen atoms. It is a saturated organic heteromonocyclic parent and a crown ether.
Namen und Bezeichner
- Bevorzugter Name
- 1,4,7,10-Tetraoxacyclododecane
- IUPAC
- 1,4,7,10-tetraoxacyclododecane
- Lokaler Name
- 1,4,7,10-Tetraoxacyclododecan
- Englischer Name
- 12-Crown-4
- Summenformel
- C8H16O4
- Molmasse
- 176.21
Namen und Synonyme
Weitere Namen anzeigen
Datenbank-Bezeichner
- CAS
294-93-9- PubChem CID
- 9269
- DTXSID
DTXSID6059780- ChEMBL
CHEMBL4566196- ChEBI
CHEBI:32399- UNII
- K6069P2C2A
- EC Number
- 206-036-5
- Nikkaji
- J66.351D
Eigenschaften
Berechnete Struktureigenschaften
- XLogP
- 0
- Polarare Oberfläche (TPSA)
- 36,9 Ų
- H-Brücken-Donoren
- 0
- H-Brücken-Akzeptoren
- 4
- Frei drehbare Bindungen
- 0
- Schwere Atome
- 12
- Formalladung
- 0
- Komplexität
- 65,1
Experimentelle und physikochemische Eigenschaften
Physikochemische Eigenschaften
- Schmelzpunkt
- 16 °C · 16 °C (lit.)
- Siedepunkt
- 61 · 61-70 °C/0.5 mmHg (lit.)
- Dichte
- 1.089 g/mL · 1.089 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)
- Brechungsindex
- 20 · n20/D 1.463(lit.)
- Flammpunkt
- 230 °F · >230 °F
- storage temp.
- Keep in dark place,Sealed in dry,Room Temperature
- Aggregatzustand
- Liquid After Melting
- Wichte
- 1.115 · 1.115 (20℃)
- Farbe
- Clear colorless to slightly yellow
- Wasserlöslichkeit
- MISCIBLE
- BRN
- 1363064 · 1363064
- InChI
- 1S/C8H16O4/c1-2-10-5-6-12-8-7-11-4-3-9-1/h1-8H2
- InChIKey
- XQQZRZQVBFHBHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N
- SMILES
- C1COCCOCCOCCO1
- CAS Datenbank
- 294 · 294-93-9(CAS DataBase Reference)
- NIST chemische Informationen
- 12 · 12-Crown-4(294-93-9)
- EPA chemische Informationen
- 1 · 1,4,7,10-Tetraoxacyclododecane (294-93-9)
Sicherheit und Regulatorisches
GHS-Klassifizierung
GHS Classification
Danger
H319 (11.1%): Causes serious eye irritation [Warning Serious eye damage/eye irritation]
P260, P264+P265, P271, P280, P284, P304+P340, P305+P351+P338, P316, P320, P337+P317, P403+P233, P405, and P501 (click each P-code to see the statement)
Aggregated GHS information provided per 45 reports by companies from 3 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory. Each notification may be associated with multiple companies.
Gefahrenhinweise
Regulatory Information
Chemical: 1,4,7,10-Tetraoxacyclododecane
1,4,7,10-Tetraoxacyclododecane: Does not have an individual approval but may be used under an appropriate group standard
Sicherheitsdaten
- F
- 3-9-23
- wgk
- 3
- tsca
- TSCA listed
- ridadr
- UN 2810
- hs_code
- 29329995
- RTECS-Nr.
- XF0550000
- risk_code
- 26-36/37/38-20/21/22
- Toxizität
- LD50 oral in rat: 2830mg/kg
- hazard_code
- T+,Xn,Xi
- safety_code
- 28-36/37-45-36-26
- hazard_class
- 6.1
- packing_group
- III
- Speicherklasse
- 6.1A - Combustible acute toxic Cat. 1 and 2very toxic hazardous materials
- Hazard Classifications
- Acute Tox. 1 Inhalation
Chemie und Industrie
Verwendung und Herstellung
Anwendungen
Verwenden12-Crown-4 can be used as: A promoter in the synthesis of poly(diethylsiloxane) (PDES) from monomer hexaethylcyclotrisiloxane using NaOH as a catalyst via anionic ring-opening polymerization. As an additive in the preparation of triarylmethane derivatives by palladium-catalyzed cross coupling reaction of aryl bromides with diarylmethane derivatives. A phase transfer catalyst in organic synthesis.
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Ergänzende Hinweise
DefinitionChEBI: A crown ether that is cyclododecane in which the carbon atoms at positions 1, 4, 7 and 10 have been replaced by oxygen atoms.
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