Grundinformationen
- Standard-SMILES
Cc1c(O)cc2c(c1C)O[C@](C)(CCC[C@H](C)CCC[C@H](C)CCCC(C)C)CC2- InChIKey
QUEDXNHFTDJVIY-DQCZWYHMSA-N- Summenformel
- C28H48O2
- Durchschnittliche Molmasse
- 416,7 g/mol
- Monoisotopische Masse
- 416,36543078
Überblick
Gamma-tocopherol is a tocopherol in which the chroman-6-ol core is substituted by methyl groups at positions 7 and 8. It is found particularly in maize (corn) oil and soya bean (soybean) oils. It has a role as a plant metabolite, a food antioxidant and an algal metabolite. It is a tocopherol and a vitamin E.
Namen und Bezeichner
- Bevorzugter Name
- (+)-gamma-Tocopherol
- IUPAC
- (2R)-2,7,8-trimethyl-2-[(4R,8R)-4,8,12-trimethyltridecyl]-3,4-dihydrochromen-6-ol
- Lokaler Name
- [2R[2R*(4R*,8R*)]]-3,4-dihydro-2,7,8-trimethyl-2-(4,8,12-trimethyltridecyl)-2H-benzopyran-6-ol
- Englischer Name
- D-gamma-Tocopherol
- Summenformel
- C28H48O2
- Molmasse
- 416.68
Namen und Synonyme
Weitere Namen anzeigen
Datenbank-Bezeichner
- CAS
54-28-4、7616-22-0- PubChem CID
- 92729
- DTXSID
DTXSID9049031- ChEMBL
CHEMBL2151591- ChEBI
CHEBI:18185- UNII
- 8EF1Z1238F
- EC Number
- 200-201-5
- Nikkaji
- J213.540J
Eigenschaften
Berechnete Struktureigenschaften
- XLogP
- 10,3
- Polarare Oberfläche (TPSA)
- 29,5 Ų
- H-Brücken-Donoren
- 1
- H-Brücken-Akzeptoren
- 2
- Frei drehbare Bindungen
- 12
- Schwere Atome
- 30
- Formalladung
- 0
- Komplexität
- 475
Experimentelle und physikochemische Eigenschaften
Physical Description
Clear, viscous, pale yellow oil which oxidises and darkens on exposure to air or light
Solid
Physikochemische Eigenschaften
- Siedepunkt
- 200 °C · 200 °C (0.1 mmHg)
- Dichte
- 0.9882 · 0.9882 (rough estimate)
- Brechungsindex
- 20 · n20/D 1.505
- Flammpunkt
- 9 ℃ · 9℃
- storage temp.
- -20 °C · -20°C
- Löslichkeit
- Chloroform (Sparingly), Ethanol (Slightly), Methanol (Sparingly)
- Aggregatzustand
- Viscous Liquid
- pka
- 11.05 · 11.05±0.40(Predicted)
- Farbe
- Clear light brown
- Merck
- 13 · 13,9573
- BRN
- 93072 · 93072
- Stabilität
- Light Sensitive
- Kosmetik-Inhaltsstoffe Funktionen
- ANTIOXIDANTFRAGRANCESKIN CONDITIONING - MISCELLANEOUSSKIN CONDITIONING - OCCLUSIVE
- InChI
- 1S/C28H48O2/c1-20(2)11-8-12-21(3)13-9-14-22(4)15-10-17-28(7)18-16-25-19-26(29)23(5)24(6)27(25)30-28/h19-22,29H,8-18H2,1-7H3/t21-,22-,28-/m1/s1
- InChIKey
- QUEDXNHFTDJVIY-DQCZWYHMSA-N
- SMILES
- CC(C)CCC[C@@H](C)CCC[C@@H](C)CCC[C@]1(C)CCc2cc(O)c(C)c(C)c2O1
- LogP
- 11.44 · 11.440 (est)
- CAS Datenbank
- 54 · 54-28-4(CAS DataBase Reference)
- EPA chemische Informationen
- D-.gamma.-Tocopherol (54-28-4)
Sicherheit und Regulatorisches
GHS-Klassifizierung
GHS Classification
This chemical does not meet GHS hazard criteria for 100% (115 of 115) of all reports.
Not Classified
Aggregated GHS information provided per 115 reports by companies from 1 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory.
Gefahrenhinweise
Regulatory Information
Chemical: 2H-1-Benzopyran-6-ol, 3,4-dihydro-2,7,8-trimethyl-2-[(4R,8R)-4,8,12-trimethyltridecyl]-, (2R)-
Regulation (EC) No 1333/2008 (amended)
2H-1-Benzopyran-6-ol, 3,4-dihydro-2,7,8-trimethyl-2-(4R,8R)-4,8,12-trimethyltridecyl-, (2R)-: Does not have an individual approval but may be used as a component in a product covered by a group standard. It is not approved for use as a chemical in its own right.
Sicherheitsdaten
- F
- 8-10-23
- wgk
- 3
- tsca
- TSCA listed
- ridadr
- UN1230 - class 3 - PG 2 - Methanol, solution
- hs_code
- 29362800
- risk_code
- 11-23/24/25-39/23/24/25
- hazard_code
- F,T
- safety_code
- 24/25-45-36/37-16-7
- Speicherklasse
- 10 - Combustible liquids
Chemie und Industrie
Pharmakologische Informationen
MeSH Pharmacological Classification
Naturally occurring or synthetic substances that inhibit or retard oxidation reactions. They counteract the damaging effects of oxidation in animal tissues.
Organic substances that are required in small amounts for maintenance and growth, but which cannot be manufactured by the human body.
Verwendung und Herstellung
Use Classification
EPA Safer Chemical Functional Use Classes -> Preservatives and Antioxidants
Safer Chemical Classes -> Green circle - The chemical has been verified to be of low concern
Food additives
Fragrance Ingredients
Anwendungen
VerwendenOne of the naturally occurring forms of Vitamin E. Most abundant Tocopherol in soybean and corn oils.
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