Zurück
HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemie-Druckbericht · Nur für Forschungszwecke
HCID 93079Erstellt: 24. Oktober 2026

2,2'-Azobis(2-methylbutyronitril)

AMBN · v59 · butyronitriL · 2,2'-azobis(2-methylbutyronitrile) · ABMN · VAZO6 · vazo67 · 99.18%

https://huagongshe.com/de/chemical/93079

Molekülstruktur von 2,2'-Azobis(2-methylbutyronitril)

Identifikatoren & physikalische Daten

CAS No.13472-08-7
SummenformelC10H16N4
Durchschnittliche Molmasse192,26 g/mol
Monoisotopische Masse192,13749651 g/mol
SMILESCCC(C)(C#N)N=NC(C)(C#N)CC
InChIKeyAVTLBBWTUPQRAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N
PubChem CID93079
ChEMBLCHEMBL3182601
EC No.236-740-8
DTXSIDDTXSID8027747
Lokaler Name2,2'-Azobis(2-methylbutyronitril)

Chemische & physikalische Eigenschaften

XLogP2,4
Polarare Oberfläche (TPSA)72,3
H-Brücken-Donoren0
H-Brücken-Akzeptoren4
Frei drehbare Bindungen4
Schwere Atome14
Formalladung0
Komplexität284
Physical Description2,2'-azodi-(2-methylbutyronitrile) appears as an odorless white powdered solid. May burst into flames upon exposure to fire or high heat. Dust may form an explosive mixture in air.Large CrystalsCBI
Schmelzpunkt49-52 °C
Siedepunkt318.25°C (rough estimate)
Dichte1.1
Dampfdruck0.354Pa at 25℃
Brechungsindex1.4910 (estimate)
Lagerbedingungen2-8°C
LöslichkeitChloroform (Sparingly), Methanol (Slightly)392mg/L at 20℃
AggregatzustandSolid
FarbeWhite to Off-White
Henry-Konstante4.5×104 mol/(m3Pa) at 25℃, Zhang et al. (2010)
StabilitätExplosive. Risk of explosion if struck, ground or heated. Highly flammable. Incompatible with strong oxidizing agents.
InChIInChI=1S/C10H16N4/c1-5-9(3,7-11)13-14-10(4,6-2)8-12/h5-6H2,1-4H3
InChIKeyAVTLBBWTUPQRAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILESN(C(C)(CC)C#N)=NC(C)(CC)C#N
LogP (Verteilungskoeffizient)2.07 at 20℃
CAS Datenbank13472-08-7(CAS DataBase Reference)
EPA chemische Informationen2,2'-Azobis[2-methylbutanenitrile] (13472-08-7)

Sicherheit & Vorschriften

GHS-EinstufungThis chemical does not meet GHS hazard criteria for 0.6% (6 of 990) of reports.DangerH225 (17.8%): Highly Flammable liquid and vapor [Danger Flammable liquids]P210, P233, P234, P235, P240, P241, P242, P243, P264, P270, P273, P280, P301+P317, P303+P361+P353, P330, P370+P378, P403, P403+P235, P410, P411, P420, and P501 (click each P-code to see the statement)Aggregated GHS information provided per 990 reports by companies from 12 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory. Each notification may be associated with multiple companies.
Regulatorische InformationenChemical: Butanenitrile, 2,2'-azobis[2-methyl-Butanenitrile, 2,2'-(1,2-diazenediyl)bis[2-methyl- is listed on the EPA's Chemical Data Reporting (CDR) system. Manufacturers and importers of Butanenitrile, 2,2'-(1,2-diazenediyl)bis[2-methyl- are required to report information about their production and use of this chemical to the EPA under the Toxic Substances Control Act (TSCA). (40 eCFR Part 711)PMN - indicates a commenced PMN (Pre-Manufacture Notices) substance.Status: Active Update: 08-02-2023 https://echa.europa.eu/registration-dossier/-/registered-dossier/5486Butanenitrile, 2-methyl, 2,2 azorbis: Does not have an individual approval but may be used under an appropriate group standard
Weitere SicherheitsinformationenIMAP assessments - Butanenitrile, 2,2'-azobis[2-methyl-: Human health tier I assessment
DOT-KennzeichnungFlammable Solid
BrandgefahrenExcerpt from ERG Guide 150 [Substances (Self-Reactive / Temperature Controlled)]:
GesundheitsgefahrenExcerpt from ERG Guide 150 [Substances (Self-Reactive / Temperature Controlled)]:
Reaktive GruppeAzo, Diazo, Azido, Hydrazine, and Azide Compounds
Reactivity AlertsExplosive
Reactivity ProfileSelf-decomposition or self-ignition may be triggered by heat, chemical reaction, friction or impact. Self-accelerating decomposition may occur if the specific control temperature is not maintained. 2,2'-AZODI-(2-METHYLBUTYRONITRILE) is an azo compound. Azo, diazo, azido compounds can detonate. This applies in particular to organic azides that have been sensitized by the addition of metal salts or strong acids. Toxic gases are formed by mixing materials of this class with acids, aldehydes, amides, carbamates, cyanides, inorganic fluorides, halogenated organics, isocyanates, ketones, metals, nitrides, peroxides, phenols, epoxides, acyl halides, and strong oxidizing or reducing agents. Flammable gases are formed by mixing materials in this group with alkali metals. Explosive combination can occur with strong oxidizing agents, metal salts, peroxides, and sulfides.
Air and Water ReactionsDust may form an explosive mixture in air. Insoluble in water.
Hazard Classes and CategoriesFlam. Liq. 2 (17.8%)
BrandbekämpfungExcerpt from ERG Guide 150 [Substances (Self-Reactive / Temperature Controlled)]:
Erste HilfeExcerpt from ERG Guide 150 [Substances (Self-Reactive / Temperature Controlled)]:
Freisetung ohne BrandExcerpt from ERG Guide 150 [Substances (Self-Reactive / Temperature Controlled)]:
Isolation and EvacuationExcerpt from ERG Guide 150 [Substances (Self-Reactive / Temperature Controlled)]:
Personal Protective Equipment (PPE)Excerpt from ERG Guide 150 [Substances (Self-Reactive / Temperature Controlled)]:
F4.4
Wassergefährdungsklasse (WGK)1
TSCA-Inventar-StatusTSCA listed
UN-TransportnummerUN 3236 4.1
Zollcode29270000
RTECS-Nr.EK4818750
R-Sätze (R)11-22-2017/11/22
ToxizitätLD50 orl-rat: 982 mg/kg NTIS** OTS0540633
GefahrensymboleF,Xn
Sicherheitshinweise (S)47-36/37/39-24/25-16
Gefahrenklasse4.1
VerpackungsgruppeII