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Ethylendiammoniumdichlorid
ETHYLENEDIAMINE 2HCL · ETHYLENEDIAMMONIUM DICHLORIDE · Ethane-1,2-diamine dihydrochloride · Ethylenediaminehydrochloride · 1,2-DIAMINOETHANE DIHYDROCHLORIDE · chlor-ethamine · Ethylenediamine dihy · enediamine dihydrochL
Identifikatoren & physikalische Daten
| CAS No. | 333-18-6 |
|---|---|
| Summenformel | C2H10Cl2N2 |
| Durchschnittliche Molmasse | 133,02 g/mol |
| Monoisotopische Masse | 132,0221037 g/mol |
| SMILES | Cl.Cl.NCCN |
| InChIKey | OHHBFEVZJLBKEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
| PubChem CID | 9521 |
| ChEBI | CHEBI:53626 |
| EC No. | 206-369-6 |
| DTXSID | DTXSID5043920 |
| Lokaler Name | Ethylendiammoniumdichlorid |
Chemische & physikalische Eigenschaften
| Polarare Oberfläche (TPSA) | 52 |
|---|---|
| H-Brücken-Donoren | 4 |
| H-Brücken-Akzeptoren | 2 |
| Frei drehbare Bindungen | 1 |
| Schwere Atome | 6 |
| Formalladung | 0 |
| Komplexität | 6 |
| Physical Description | White crystalline solidHygroscopic[Sigma-Aldrich MSDS] |
| Schmelzpunkt | >300 °C(lit.) |
| Dichte | 1.46 g/cm3 |
| Lagerbedingungen | Store below +30°C. |
| Löslichkeit | water: soluble100mg/mL, clear, colorless to very faintly yellow300 g/L (20 ºC) |
| Aggregatzustand | Crystalline Powder |
| Farbe | White to off-white |
| pH | 5 (100g/l, H2O, 20℃) |
| BRN | 3665235 |
| Stabilität | Stable. Incompatible with strong oxidizing agents. |
| InChI | InChI=1S/C2H8N2.2ClH/c3-1-2-4/h1-4H22*1H |
| InChIKey | OHHBFEVZJLBKEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
| SMILES | C(N)CN.Cl.Cl |
| CAS Datenbank | 333-18-6(CAS DataBase Reference) |
| EPA chemische Informationen | Ethylenediamine dihydrochloride (333-18-6) |
Sicherheit & Vorschriften
| GHS-Einstufung | DangerH302 (94.4%): Harmful if swallowed [Warning Acute toxicity, oral]H315 (93%): Causes skin irritation [Warning Skin corrosion/irritation]H317 (93%): May cause an allergic skin reaction [Warning Sensitization, Skin]H319 (93%): Causes serious eye irritation [Warning Serious eye damage/eye irritation]H334 (88.7%): May cause allergy or asthma symptoms or breathing difficulties if inhaled [Danger Sensitization, respiratory]H335 (88.7%): May cause respiratory irritation [Warning Specific target organ toxicity, single exposureRespiratory tract irritation]P233, P260, P261, P264, P264+P265, P270, P271, P272, P280, P284, P301+P317, P302+P352, P304+P340, P305+P351+P338, P319, P321, P330, P332+P317, P333+P317, P337+P317, P342+P316, P362+P364, P403, P403+P233, P405, and P501 (click each P-code to see the statement)Aggregated GHS information provided per 71 reports by companies from 6 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory. Each notification may be associated with multiple companies.Information may vary between notifications depending on impurities, additives, and other factors. The percentage value in parenthesis indicates the notified classification ratio from companies that provide hazard codes. Only hazard codes with percentage values above 10% are shown. For more detailed information, please visit ECHA C&L website. |
|---|---|
| Regulatorische Informationen | Chemical: 1,2-Ethanediamine, dihydrochlorideEthylenediammonium dichloride: Does not have an individual approval but may be used under an appropriate group standard |
| Gefahrenübersicht | Causes allergic dermatitis in 48-hr constant dermal studies of humans[RTECS] A skin and strong eye irritantMay cause skin and respiratory sensitizationHarmful by ingestionReproductive and developmental toxicity observed in experimental animals[Sigma-Aldrich MSDS] See Ethylenediamine. |
| Hazard Classes and Categories | Acute Tox. 4 (94.4%)Skin Irrit. 2 (93%)Skin Sens. 1 (93%)Eye Irrit. 2A (93%)Resp. Sens. 1 (88.7%)STOT SE 3 (88.7%) |
| Protective Action Criteria (PAC) | 2.7 [mg/m3]29 [mg/m3]180 [mg/m3] |
| Unerwünschte Wirkungen | Skin Sensitizer - An agent that can induce an allergic reaction in the skin.Asthma - Reversible bronchoconstriction (narrowing of bronchioles) initiated by the inhalation of irritating or allergenic agents. |
| Wassergefährdungsklasse (WGK) | 2 |
| TSCA-Inventar-Status | TSCA listed |
| Zollcode | 29212100 |
| RTECS-Nr. | KV3850000 |
| R-Sätze (R) | 22-36/37/38-42/43 |
| Toxizität | LD50 orally in Rabbit: 3250 mg/kg LD50 dermal Rabbit > 2000 mg/kg |
| Gefahrensymbole | Xn |
| Sicherheitshinweise (S) | 22-26-36/37-45 |
| Lagerklasse | 11 - Combustible Solids |
| Gefahrenklasse | Acute Tox. 4 OralEye Irrit. 2Resp. Sens. 1Skin Irrit. 2Skin Sens. 1STOT SE 3 |
Anwendungen & Verwendung
Verwenden
Ethylenediamine dihydrochloride is used as stabilizer in steroid creams and rubber latex; inhibitor in antifreeze solutions and cooling fluids; in floor-polish remover; in nystatin cream and aminophylline; epoxy-curing agent; accelerator in color development baths in photography; in veterinary preparations; in electroplating and electrophoretic gels, dyes, fungicides, insecticides, synthetic waxes, textile lubricants, and eye and nose drops; solvent for casein, albumin, shellac.