Grundinformationen
- Standard-SMILES
[OH-]- InChIKey
XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M- Summenformel
- HO-
- Durchschnittliche Molmasse
- 17,007 g/mol
- Monoisotopische Masse
- 17,00273965
Namen und Bezeichner
- Bevorzugter Name
- Hydroxide
- IUPAC
- hydroxide
- Englischer Name
- hydroxide
- Summenformel
- HO
- Molmasse
- 17.01
Namen und Synonyme
hydroxidehydroxide ionhydroxyl ion14280-30-9oxidanide9159UV381PDTXSID8074281CHEBI:16234Hydroxide IonsRefChem:98OHTrust Nano Ion WaterOHTrust Mouth And Nasal Relief
Weitere Namen anzeigen
DTXCID0034649Hydroxide anionHydroxyl anionHydroxy ionHydroxy anionHydroxide(1-)Hydroxide ion(1-)hydridooxygenate(1-)
Datenbank-Bezeichner
- CAS
14280-30-9- PubChem CID
- 961
- DTXSID
DTXSID8074281- ChEBI
CHEBI:16234- UNII
- 9159UV381P
- Nikkaji
- J209.359F
Eigenschaften
Berechnete Struktureigenschaften
- XLogP
- -0,6
- Polarare Oberfläche (TPSA)
- 1 Ų
- H-Brücken-Donoren
- 1
- H-Brücken-Akzeptoren
- 1
- Frei drehbare Bindungen
- 0
- Schwere Atome
- 1
- Formalladung
- -1
- Komplexität
- 0
Experimentelle und physikochemische Eigenschaften
Physical DescriptionSolid
Physikochemische Eigenschaften
- Schmelzpunkt
- 174 · 174-177 °C (decomp)
- EPA chemische Informationen
- Hydroxide (14280-30-9)
Sicherheit und Regulatorisches
Gefahrenhinweise
Regulatory InformationChemical: Hydroxide
Other Safety InformationIMAP assessments - Hydroxide: Environment tier I assessment；IMAP assessments - Hydroxide: Human health tier I assessment
Toxikologische Informationen
USGS Health-Based Screening Levels for Evaluating Water-Quality
Hydroxide
Major ion
Smith, C.D. and Nowell, L.H., 2024. Health-Based Screening Levels for evaluating water-quality data (3rd ed.). DOI:10.5066/F71C1TWP
Regulatorische Informationen
Regulatory InformationChemical: Hydroxide
Chemie und Industrie
Pharmakologische Informationen
Cellular LocationsCytoplasm；Extracellular；Mitochondria
Anwendungen
VerwendenHydroxide ions are released by the resin as anions are adsorbed from the liquid phase. The effect is elimination of acidity in the liquid and conversion of the resin to a salt form. Typically, the resin is restored to the OH form with a 4% solution of NaOH. The hydroxide form is also used in salt splitting applications. resin N(CH3)3OH-+Na+ + Cl- resin N(CH3)3Cl- + Na+ + OH- Salt forms of a strong base anion exchangerare used to remove other anions for which the resin has greater selectivity. 2 resin N(CH3)3Cl- +2Na+SO42- (resin N(CH3)3)2SO42- +2 Na+ +2Cl-
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