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Propargyl bromide → Carbamic acid, [2-(2-propynyloxy)ethyl]-, 1,1-dimethylethyl ester (9CI)

HRID 1008048
Notizen
Druckvorschau

Reaktionsgleichung

Reaktionsgleichung von HRID 1008048
[OH:1][CH2:2][CH2:3][NH:4][C:5](=[O:11])[O:6][C:7]([CH3:10])([CH3:9])[CH3:8].[OH-].[Na+].[CH2:14](Br)[C:15]#[CH:16]>[Cl-].C([N+](C)(C)C)C1C=CC=CC=1.ClCCl.C1(C)C=CC=CC=1>[CH2:16]([O:1][CH2:2][CH2:3][NH:4][C:5](=[O:11])[O:6][C:7]([CH3:8])([CH3:10])[CH3:9])[C:15]#[CH:14]
KomponentenReaktionsbedingungenVersuchsvorschriftAufarbeitungQuellen und NachweiseNotizen zur Reaktion

Komponenten

7

Edukt 3

HCID 7842Propargyl bromideHCID 14798Sodium HydroxideHCID 2733206tert-butyl N-(2-hydroxyethyl)carbamate2×

Produkt 1

HCID 21913902Carbamic acid, [2-(2-propynyloxy)ethyl]-, 1,1-dimethylethyl ester (9CI)

Reagenzien, Katalysatoren, Lösungsmittel 3

HCID 5963Benzyltrimethylammonium chlorideKatalysator
HCID 1140
Toluene
Lösungsmittel
HCID 6344DichloromethaneLösungsmittel

Reaktionsbedingungen

Temperatur
0 °C

Versuchsvorschrift

The preparation of tert-butyl 2-hydroxyethylcarbamate is described in Example 80, Part A. Benzyltrimethylammonium chloride (18 g, 97 mmol) and 50% aqueous sodium hydroxide (1.5 L) were added to a solution of tert-butyl 2-hydroxyethylcarbamate (156.4 g, 970.0 mmol) in dichloromethane (2.4 L), and the mixture was stirred rapidly. Propargyl bromide (109 mL, 979 mmol), available as an 80% solution in toluene, was then added, and the reaction was stirred for three hours. The layers were separated, and the aqueous layer was cooled to ˜0° C. in an ice bath. Water was slowly added (1.2 L), and the aqueous solution was extracted with chloroform (2×300 mL). The combined organic solutions were washed with water (3×500 mL) and brine (2×500 mL), dried over sodium sulfate, filtered, and concentrated under reduced pressure to provide 173 g of tert-butyl 2-(prop-2-ynyloxy)ethylcarbamate as an orange oil, which was used without purification.

Aufarbeitung

  1. stirringthe reaction was stirred for three hours
  2. customThe layers were separated
  3. additionWater was slowly added (1.2 L)
  4. extractionthe aqueous solution was extracted with chloroform (2×300 mL)
  5. washThe combined organic solutions were washed with water (3×500 mL) and brine (2×500 mL)
  6. dry with materialdried over sodium sulfate
  7. filtrationfiltered
  8. concentrationconcentrated under reduced pressure

Quellen und Nachweise

ORD-Eintrag
ord-d8e18307550e471ebfe3c06ca0979d89
Quelldatensatz
uspto-grants-2004_09
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patentnummer
US06797718B2

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