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Diethyl Malonate → Diethyl 2-(3-butenyl)malonate

HRID 1012947
Notizen
Druckvorschau

Reaktionsgleichung

Reaktionsgleichung von HRID 1012947
[H-].[Na+].[C:3]([O:11][CH2:12][CH3:13])(=[O:10])[CH2:4][C:5]([O:7][CH2:8][CH3:9])=[O:6].Br[CH2:15][CH2:16][CH:17]=[CH2:18]>CN(C=O)C>[CH2:12]([O:11][C:3](=[O:10])[CH:4]([CH2:18][CH2:17][CH:16]=[CH2:15])[C:5]([O:7][CH2:8][CH3:9])=[O:6])[CH3:13]
KomponentenReaktionsbedingungenVersuchsvorschriftAufarbeitungQuellen und NachweiseNotizen zur Reaktion

Komponenten

5

Edukt 3

HCID 7761Diethyl MalonateHCID 21241Homoallyl bromideHCID 24758Sodium hydride

Produkt 1

HCID 594682Diethyl 2-(3-butenyl)malonateAusbeute 71 %

Reagenzien, Katalysatoren, Lösungsmittel 1

HCID 6228DimethylformamideLösungsmittel

Reaktionsbedingungen

Temperatur
0 °C

Versuchsvorschrift

A mixture of sodium hydride (60% in mineral oil, 435 mg, 10.87 mmol, 1.1 eq) in DMF (20 mL) was treated dropwise with diethyl malonate (1.5 mL, 9.88 mmol, 1.0 eq). The reaction mixture was then cooled to 0° C. and 4-bromo-1-butene (1.0 mL, 9.88 mmol, 1 eq) was added dropwise. The reaction mixture was warmed to rt, stirred for 3 days and then partitioned between ether and water. The layers were separated, the aqueous layer was extracted with ether (2×50 mL) and the combined organic phases were washed with water (2×) and brine, dried over MgSO4 and concentrated. Column chromatography (SiO2, 5% ether/heptane) gave C8.1 (1.51 g, 71% yield) as a colorless oil. 1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6): δ 5.77 (m, 1H), 5.00 (m, 2H), 4.13 (q, J=7.1 Hz, 4H), 3.43 (t, J=7.4 Hz, 1H), 2.02 (m, 2H), 1.84 (m, 2H), 1.17 (t, J=7.1 Hz, 6H).

Aufarbeitung

  1. temperatureThe reaction mixture was warmed to rt
  2. custompartitioned between ether and water
  3. customThe layers were separated
  4. extractionthe aqueous layer was extracted with ether (2×50 mL)
  5. washthe combined organic phases were washed with water (2×) and brine
  6. dry with materialdried over MgSO4
  7. concentrationconcentrated
  8. customColumn chromatography (SiO2, 5% ether/heptane) gave C8.1 (1.51 g, 71% yield) as a colorless oil

Quellen und Nachweise

ORD-Eintrag
ord-90006cd36fa24b76841b00ef677092d2
Quelldatensatz
uspto-grants-2011_07
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patentnummer
US07981881B2

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