Beteiligte Stoffe
| Rolle | Name | HCID | Einwaage |
|---|
| Edukt | 1,3,5-Tri-tert-butylbenzene | HCID 15089 | — |
| Edukt | Bromine | HCID 24408 | — |
| Lösungsmittel | Carbon Tetrachloride | HCID 5943 | — |
| Produkt | 1-Bromo-3,5-di-tert-butylbenzene | HCID 620136 | 61,9% |
Reaktionsschritte
1,3,5-Tri-t-butylbenzene (150 g, 0.6 mol) was dissolved in 600 mL of carbon tetrachloride in a three-neck flask painted black to avoid light; The flask was equipped with an overhead stirrer, a thermometer, and an addition funnel under argon. Ferric chloride (3.0 g, 0.018 mol) was added and the solution was cooled to 0° C. A solution of bromine (120 g, 0.75 mol) dissolved in 200 mL of carbon tetrachloride was then added over a 2-hour period. The solution was stirred for an additional 1 hour at 0° C. and quenched with ice water. The layers were separated and the organics washed with 10% sodium hydroxide solution. The solution was then washed with salt brine and dried over magnesium sulfate. The solvent was removed under vacuum and the product was distilled through a 2-ft (60-cm) column under vacuum two times. The fractions boiling at 90°-110° C. at 0.4 mm Hg were combined and recrystallized from heptane to give 100 g of pure 3,5-di-t-butylbromobenzene (60% yield).
Herkunft & Nachweise
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| Patentnummer | US06479424B1 |
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| Quelldatensatz | uspto-grants-2002_11 |
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| ORD ID | ord-3a6222c2aa8d451d9cb45bff096f2da1 |
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| Quellennotiz | uspto-grants-2002_11 |
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