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Triethylamine → 1,1,2,2,3,3-Hexafluorocyclopentane

HRID 1031788
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Druckvorschau

Reaktionsgleichung

Reaktionsgleichung von HRID 1031788
Cl[C:2]1[C:6]([F:8])([F:7])[C:5]([F:10])([F:9])[C:4]([F:12])([F:11])[C:3]=1Cl.C(N(CC)CC)C>CO.[Ni]>[F:7][C:6]1([F:8])[CH2:2][CH2:3][C:4]([F:12])([F:11])[C:5]1([F:9])[F:10]
KomponentenVersuchsvorschriftAufarbeitungQuellen und NachweiseNotizen zur Reaktion

Komponenten

5

Edukt 2

HCID 8471TriethylamineHCID 128151,2-Dichloroperfluorocyclopentene

Produkt 1

HCID 109975961,1,2,2,3,3-HexafluorocyclopentaneAusbeute 60 %

Reagenzien, Katalysatoren, Lösungsmittel 2

HCID 935NickelKatalysatorHCID 887MethanolLösungsmittel

Versuchsvorschrift

In a 1.3 l stainless steel autoclave, 245 g (1 mol) of 1,2-dichloro-3,3,4,4,5,5-hexafluorocyclopentene were hydrogenated at 60 to 70° C. with the addition of 202 g (2 mol) of triethylamine in 200 ml of methanol and in the presence of 20 g of Raney nickel. Over a period of 12 hours, the theoretical amount of hydrogen was absorbed at a hydrogen pressure of 40 to 50 bar. The reaction mixture was filtered and the methanolic solution was diluted with 400 ml of water. The lower organic phase was separated, washed with 100 ml of 5% aqueous hydrochloric acid, and dried over sodium sulfate. Distillation through a 1-m spinning band column gave 106 g (60% of theory) of 1,1,2,2,3,3-hexafluorocyclopentane having a boiling point of 87-88° C. at 1013 mbar. The mass spectrum showed the molecular ion at m/e 178.

Aufarbeitung

  1. customthe theoretical amount of hydrogen was absorbed at a hydrogen pressure of 40 to 50 bar
  2. filtrationThe reaction mixture was filtered
  3. additionthe methanolic solution was diluted with 400 ml of water
  4. customThe lower organic phase was separated
  5. washwashed with 100 ml of 5% aqueous hydrochloric acid
  6. dry with materialdried over sodium sulfate
  7. distillationDistillation through a 1-m

Quellen und Nachweise

ORD-Eintrag
ord-41d12da6e0404f15bf95a98cf19ae22f
Quelldatensatz
uspto-grants-1990_09
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patentnummer
US04954666

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