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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemie-Druckbericht · Nur für Forschungszwecke
HRID 1044831Erstellt: 26. Oktober 2026

1,10-Phenanthroline → 1,3-bis(1H-benzo[d]imidazol-1-yl)benzene

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1044831

Reaktionsgleichung

Beteiligte Stoffe

RolleNameHCIDEinwaage
Edukt1,10-PhenanthrolineHCID 1318—
EduktBenzimidazoleHCID 5798—
EduktCesium carbonateHCID 10796—
EduktBenzene, 1,3-diiodo-HCID 12270—
KatalysatorCopper(1+) iodide; Copper(I) iodide; Cuprous iodide; Cuprous iodide (CuI)HCID 24350—
LösungsmittelMethanolHCID 887—
LösungsmittelDimethylformamideHCID 6228—
LösungsmittelDichloromethaneHCID 6344—
Produkt1,3-bis(1H-benzo[d]imidazol-1-yl)benzeneHCID 57182155127,5%

Reaktionsschritte

In a 1 L round-bottomed flask 1,3-diiodobenzene (26.43 g, 80 mmol), 1H-benzo[d]imidazole (20.82 g, 176 mmol), and 1,10-phenanthroline (5.77 g, 32.0 mmol), CuI (3.05 g, 16 mmol), and cesium carbonate (120 g, 369 mmol) were combined in anhydrous DMF (350 mL) to give a brown suspension. The reaction was purged with N2 for 20 minutes and then heated to reflux for 24 hours. The reaction mixture was passed thought a plug of silica gel (5% MeOH in DCM) to obtain the crude product. The crude product was subjected to silica gel chromatography (SiO2, 400 g, 2% MeOH to 5% MeOH in DCM) to ultimately obtain the final product (12.66 g, 51%).

Herkunft & Nachweise

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
PatentnummerUS08563737B2
Quelldatensatzuspto-grants-2013_10
ORD IDord-0e0d1f61ce474fedacb57dd3be9fdb32
Quellennotizuspto-grants-2013_10