Beteiligte Stoffe
| Rolle | Name | HCID | Einwaage |
|---|
| Edukt | Methanol | HCID 887 | — |
| Edukt | 1-Bromo-3-chloropropane | HCID 8006 | — |
| Edukt | N,N-Dimethyltetradecylamine | HCID 8211 | — |
| Lösungsmittel | tert-Butyl methyl ether | HCID 15413 | — |
| Produkt | (3-Chloropropyl)tetradecyldimethylammonium bromide | HCID 85711139 | — |
Reaktionsschritte
A one-liter, 3-necked, round-bottomed flask equipped with air condensers and a magnetic stirring plate was charged with N,N-dimethyltetradecylamine (311.59 grams, 1.29 moles), 1-bromo-3-chloropropane (203.09 grams, 1.29 moles) and methanol (250 mL). Reaction was maintained at 65° C. for 24 hours. Methanol was removed by rotary evaporation under reduced pressure to yield a sludge. To the sludge was added methyl-tert-butylether (500 mL) causing a white solid to slowly form The mixture was stirred for one-half hour and white, paste-like particulate was collected by vacuum filtration. The solid was placed in a vacuum oven at 35° C. for 24 hours. Yield 420 grams (1.05 molest 82%).
Herkunft & Nachweise
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| Patentnummer | US05900475 |
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| Quelldatensatz | uspto-grants-1999_05 |
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| ORD ID | ord-41cfeb4525a347ab85345387371c20d4 |
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| Quellennotiz | uspto-grants-1999_05 |
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