Nitromethane → 3-(Nitromethyl)cyclopentanone

HRID 1089113Notizen

Reaktionsgleichung

Reaktionsgleichung von HRID 1089113
[C:1]1(=[O:6])[CH2:5][CH2:4][CH:3]=[CH:2]1.[N+:7]([CH3:10])([O-:9])=[O:8].N12CCCC1=NCCC2>C(O)(C)C>[N+:7]([CH2:10][CH:3]1[CH2:4][CH2:5][C:1](=[O:6])[CH2:2]1)([O-:9])=[O:8]

Komponenten

5

Edukt 3

HCID 6375NitromethaneHCID 135882-Cyclopenten-1-oneHCID 763491,5-Diazabicyclo(4.3.0)non-5-ene

Produkt 1

HCID 119580463-(Nitromethyl)cyclopentanoneAusbeute 88 %

Reagenzien, Katalysatoren, Lösungsmittel 1

HCID 3776IsopropanolLösungsmittel

Versuchsvorschrift

100 g of 2-cyclopentenone are dissolved together with 666 ml of nitromethane and 5 g of 1,5-diazabicyclo[4.3.0]non-5-ene (DBN) in 1.1 l of isopropanol, and the solution is left to stand at room temperature for 5 h. The isopropanol is then substantially distilled in vacuo, and the residue is dissolved in ethyl acetate and the solution is washed twice with 0.5 l of dilute sulphuric acid each time. The organic phase is dried with sodium sulphate and evaporated. In this way 154 g (88% of theory) of 3-(nitromethyl)cyclopentanone are obtained sufficiently pure for the next reaction.

Aufarbeitung

  1. waitthe solution is left
  2. distillationThe isopropanol is then substantially distilled in vacuo
  3. dissolutionthe residue is dissolved in ethyl acetate
  4. washthe solution is washed twice with 0.5 l of dilute sulphuric acid each time
  5. dry with materialThe organic phase is dried with sodium sulphate
  6. customevaporated

Quellen und Nachweise

ORD-Eintrag
ord-632afe7c04e64b538c836e68dc2858fd
Quelldatensatz
uspto-grants-1990_10
Patentnummer
US04965258

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