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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemie-Druckbericht · Nur für Forschungszwecke
HRID 1102Erstellt: 23. Oktober 2026

1-Tetradecanol → 1,2-Epoxy-2-methyl-3-tetradecyloxypropane

https://huagongshe.com/de/reaction/1102

Reaktionsgleichung

Beteiligte Stoffe

RolleNameHCIDEinwaage
Edukt1-TetradecanolHCID 8209—
Edukt3-Chloro-2-methyl-1-propeneHCID 11241—
EduktSodium hydrideHCID 24758—
Eduktm-Chloroperbenzoic acidHCID 70297—
LösungsmittelWaterHCID 962—
LösungsmittelDimethylformamideHCID 6228—
LösungsmittelDichloromethaneHCID 6344—
Produkt1,2-Epoxy-2-methyl-3-tetradecyloxypropaneHCID 1969460879,5%

Reaktionsbedingungen

Temperatur60 °C

Reaktionsschritte

A 200-ml flask equipped with a stirrer was charged with 10 g (46.6 mmol) of tetradecanol, 50 ml of dimethylformamide, 2.86 g (71.5 mmol) of 60% NaH and 5.96 g (65.8 mmol) of methallyl chloride. The contents were stirred at 60° C. for 15 hours. After completion of the reaction, the reaction mixture was added with water and subjected to extraction with hexane, and the solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure. The resultant residue was charged into a 300-ml flask equipped with a stirrer, and 12.24 g (70.9 mmol) of m-chloroperbenzoic acid and 200 ml of dichloromethane were added thereto. The resultant mixture was stirred at room temperature for 19 hours. Solids formed were separated by filtration, and the resultant solution was concentrated under reduced pressure and then purified by column chromatography on silica gel, thereby obtaining 10.54 g (yield: 79.4%) of 1,2-epoxy-2-methyl-3-tetradecyloxypropane as an intermediate.

Herkunft & Nachweise

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
PatentnummerUS05723497
Quelldatensatzuspto-grants-1998_03
ORD IDord-cb6871243aa046c0acd17a0fc444cdcb
Quellennotizuspto-grants-1998_03