1H-1,2,4-Triazole → 4-(1,2,4-Triazol-1-ylmethyl)benzonitrile

Reaktionsgleichung

Br[CH2:2][C:3]1[CH:8]=[CH:7][C:6]([C:9]#[N:10])=[CH:5][CH:4]=1.[NH:11]1[CH:15]=[N:14][CH:13]=[N:12]1>C(Cl)(Cl)Cl.C(#N)C>[CH:8]1[C:3]([CH2:2][N:11]2[N:12]=[CH:13][N:14]=[CH:15]2)=[CH:4][CH:5]=[C:6]([C:9]#[N:10])[CH:7]=1

Komponenten

Versuchsvorschrift

A solution containing alpha-bromo-4-tolunitrile (19.6 g) and 1,2,4-triazole (30.5 g) in a mixture of chloroform (250 mL) and acetonitrile (50 mL) is stirred at reflux for 15 hours. The solution is cooled and washed with 3% aqueous sodium bicarbonate (200 mL) and the organic solution is then dried (MgSO4) and evaporated. The residue is chromatographed on silica gel (300 g). Elution with chloroform/isopropanol (10:1) affords 4-[1-(1,2,4-triazolyl)methyl]-benzontrile, m.p. 77°-79°, which forms a hydrochloride salt, m.p. 200°-205°, when its solution in ethyl acetate is treated with ethereal HCl.