Beteiligte Stoffe
| Rolle | Name | HCID | Einwaage |
|---|
| Edukt | Sulfuric Acid | HCID 1118 | — |
| Edukt | Potassium Iodide | HCID 4875 | — |
| Edukt | 4-Amino-3-methylbenzoic acid | HCID 75598 | — |
| Edukt | Sodium Nitrite | HCID 23668193 | — |
| Katalysator | Copper iodide | HCID 83717 | — |
| Lösungsmittel | Water | HCID 962 | — |
| Lösungsmittel | Ethyl Acetate | HCID 8857 | — |
| Produkt | 4-Iodo-3-methylbenzoic acid | HCID 1517322 | — |
Reaktionsschritte
20 g (0.132 mol) of 3-methyl-4-aminobenzoic acid and 175 ml of sulfuric acid (20%) were introduced into a three-necked flask. At -10° C., a solution of 11.9 g (0.172 mol) of sodium nitrite in 50 ml of water was added dropwise and the mixture was stirred for two hours. This solution was introduced dropwise via a dropping funnel cooled to -5° C. into a solution of 35 g (0.211 mol) of potassium iodide, 35.2 g (0.185 mol) of copper iodide and 175 ml of sulfuric acid (20%). The mixture was stirred for eight hours, and the reaction medium filtered. The solids obtained were dissolved in ethyl acetate, washed with water and then with a sodium sulfite solution, dried over magnesium sulfate and evaporated. 24.4 g (70%) of 3-methyl-4-iodobenzoic acid of melting point 205°-210° C. were recovered.
Herkunft & Nachweise
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| Patentnummer | US05723499 |
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| Quelldatensatz | uspto-grants-1998_03 |
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| ORD ID | ord-af764768aabb4d659aa7d8d3f6f94944 |
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| Quellennotiz | uspto-grants-1998_03 |
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