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1H-1,2,4-Triazole → 2-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)pyridine-3-carbonitrile

HRID 1171073
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Druckvorschau

Reaktionsgleichung

Reaktionsgleichung von HRID 1171073
Cl[C:2]1[N:9]=[CH:8][CH:7]=[CH:6][C:3]=1[C:4]#[N:5].[NH:10]1[CH:14]=[N:13][CH:12]=[N:11]1.C([O-])([O-])=O.[Cs+].[Cs+]>CS(C)=O>[N:10]1([C:2]2[N:9]=[CH:8][CH:7]=[CH:6][C:3]=2[C:4]#[N:5])[CH:14]=[N:13][CH:12]=[N:11]1
KomponentenReaktionsbedingungenVersuchsvorschriftAufarbeitungQuellen und NachweiseNotizen zur Reaktion

Komponenten

5

Edukt 3

HCID 92571H-1,2,4-TriazoleHCID 10796Cesium carbonateHCID 810792-Chloronicotinonitrile

Produkt 1

HCID 247024322-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)pyridine-3-carbonitrileAusbeute 89,3 %

Reagenzien, Katalysatoren, Lösungsmittel 1

HCID 679Dimethyl SulfoxideLösungsmittel

Reaktionsbedingungen

Temperatur
50 °C

Versuchsvorschrift

A mixture of 2-chloro-nicotinonitrile (10.30 g, 74.4 mmol), 1H-[1,2,4]Triazole (5.36 g, 77.6 mmol), and Cs2CO3 (25.28 g, 77.6 mmol) in DMSO (30 mL) was stirred at 50° C. for C for 30 min. The resulting off-white semisolid was partitioned with water (600 mL) and DCM (600 mL), and the aq layer was extracted with DCM (2×200 mL). The combined organic layers were dried (Na2SO4), concentrated, and put under vacuum at 90° C. to remove the bulk of DMSO. The resulting white solid was briefly triturated with refluxing diethyl ether (100 mL), allowed to cool to rt, and filtered. The filter cake was washed with ether (3×50 mL) and dried to yield the title compound as white fluffy needles (11.37 g, 89%).

Aufarbeitung

  1. customThe resulting off-white semisolid was partitioned with water (600 mL) and DCM (600 mL)
  2. extractionthe aq layer was extracted with DCM (2×200 mL)
  3. dry with materialThe combined organic layers were dried (Na2SO4)
  4. concentrationconcentrated
  5. customput under vacuum at 90° C.
  6. customto remove the bulk of DMSO
  7. customThe resulting white solid was briefly triturated with refluxing diethyl ether (100 mL)
  8. temperatureto cool to rt
  9. filtrationfiltered
  10. washThe filter cake was washed with ether (3×50 mL)
  11. customdried

Quellen und Nachweise

ORD-Eintrag
ord-1d8f1299996e4f3a8aa7f4547e102c81
Quelldatensatz
uspto-grants-2010_11
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patentnummer
US07829584B2

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