Beteiligte Stoffe
| Rolle | Name | HCID | Einwaage |
|---|
| Edukt | Toluene | HCID 1140 | — |
| Edukt | Sodium Hydroxide | HCID 14798 | — |
| Edukt | (+-)-alpha-(2,4-Dichlorophenyl)-1H-imidazole-1-ethanol | HCID 32238 | — |
| Edukt | 3-(Bromomethyl)-7-chloro-1-benzothiophene | HCID 11379988 | — |
| Katalysator | Tetrabutylammonium hydrogen sulfate | HCID 94433 | — |
| Lösungsmittel | Water | HCID 962 | — |
| Produkt | Sertaconazole | HCID 65863 | 105,5% |
Reaktionsschritte
A 2-L flask was loaded with 308 mL of toluene, 100 g of 1-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-2-(1H-imidazol-1-yl)-ethanol (II) (0.389 mol) and 6.67 g of tetrabutylammonium hydrogen sulfate (IV, Z═HSO4) (0.0196 mol). Then, 155 g of sodium hydroxide (purity 49%; 1.905 mol) were added. The mixture was heated at 35-40° C. and stirred for 15 minutes. A solution comprising 111.11 g of 3-bromomethyl-7-chlorobenzo[b]thiophene (III) (0.425 mol) and 595 mL of toluene, maintaining the mass temperature between 37 and 40° C., was added for at least 30 minutes. After the addition, the system was maintained between 37 and 40° C. for 2.5 hours and thereafter water (635 mL) was added. The mixture was cooled to a mass temperature of 5-10° C. and the sertaconazole precipitated was filtered and washed with water and cold toluene (5-10° C.), obtaining 179.7 g of wet sertaconazole free base (161.7 g dry).
Herkunft & Nachweise
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| Patentnummer | US07829726B2 |
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| Quelldatensatz | uspto-grants-2010_11 |
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| ORD ID | ord-f065bb089495476c8ec803c540f15c01 |
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| Quellennotiz | uspto-grants-2010_11 |
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