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Isopropyl iodide → 2-Isopropoxy-6-methyl-nicotinonitrile

HRID 1364545
Notizen
Druckvorschau

Reaktionsgleichung

Reaktionsgleichung von HRID 1364545
[OH:1][C:2]1[N:9]=[C:8]([CH3:10])[CH:7]=[CH:6][C:3]=1[C:4]#[N:5].[OH-].[K+].I[CH:14]([CH3:16])[CH3:15]>CCO>[CH:14]([O:1][C:2]1[N:9]=[C:8]([CH3:10])[CH:7]=[CH:6][C:3]=1[C:4]#[N:5])([CH3:16])[CH3:15]
KomponentenReaktionsbedingungenVersuchsvorschriftAufarbeitungQuellen und NachweiseNotizen zur Reaktion

Komponenten

5

Edukt 3

HCID 6362Isopropyl iodideHCID 14797Potassium HydroxideHCID 178425591HCID 178425591, Verbindung

Produkt 1

HCID 216043632-Isopropoxy-6-methyl-nicotinonitrileAusbeute 77 %

Reagenzien, Katalysatoren, Lösungsmittel 1

HCID 702EthanolLösungsmittel

Reaktionsbedingungen

Temperatur
80 °C

Versuchsvorschrift

To a stirred solution of 2-hydroxy-6-methyl-nicotinonitrile (10.1 g, 75.3 mmol) in 150 mL of absolute EtOH as added KOH (4.97 g, 75.3 mmol). The resulting mixture was heated at 80° C. for 2 h before it was cooled to ambient temperature. The solvent was removed in vacuo and the resulting residue was dried in a vacuum oven for over night. A suspension of the hydroxy pyridine potassium salt in 75 mL of anhydrous DMF was heated at 120° C. while 2-iodopropane (6.0 mL, 90.3 mmol) was added in portions. After 90 min at 120° C., TLC indicated the complete consumption of the starting material. Cooled and 100 mL of water was added to the mixture. The yellow solid was collected through filtration, washed with cold water and dried in vacuum oven to provide the titled compound as a light yellow solid (10.2 g, 77%).

Aufarbeitung

  1. temperaturewas cooled to ambient temperature
  2. customThe solvent was removed in vacuo
  3. customthe resulting residue was dried in a vacuum oven for over night
  4. additionA suspension of the hydroxy pyridine potassium salt in 75 mL of anhydrous DMF
  5. additionwas added in portions
  6. customthe complete consumption of the starting material
  7. temperatureCooled
  8. addition100 mL of water was added to the mixture
  9. filtrationThe yellow solid was collected through filtration
  10. washwashed with cold water
  11. customdried in vacuum oven

Quellen und Nachweise

ORD-Eintrag
ord-aeffc7bc2d284d81a90c60285e4b0369
Quelldatensatz
uspto-grants-2011_02
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patentnummer
US07888374B2

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