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Hydrogen Bromide → 14-Bromo-1-tetradecanol

HRID 1367773
Notizen
Druckvorschau

Reaktionsgleichung

Reaktionsgleichung von HRID 1367773
[CH2:1](O)[CH2:2][CH2:3][CH2:4][CH2:5][CH2:6][CH2:7][CH2:8][CH2:9][CH2:10][CH2:11][CH2:12][CH2:13][CH2:14][OH:15].[BrH:17]>C1CCCCC1>[Br:17][CH2:1][CH2:2][CH2:3][CH2:4][CH2:5][CH2:6][CH2:7][CH2:8][CH2:9][CH2:10][CH2:11][CH2:12][CH2:13][CH2:14][OH:15]
KomponentenVersuchsvorschriftAufarbeitungQuellen und NachweiseNotizen zur Reaktion

Komponenten

4

Edukt 2

HCID 260Hydrogen BromideHCID 882611,14-Tetradecanediol

Produkt 1

HCID 275718214-Bromo-1-tetradecanolAusbeute 67 %

Reagenzien, Katalysatoren, Lösungsmittel 1

HCID 8078CyclohexaneLösungsmittel

Versuchsvorschrift

1,14-Tetradecandiol (1.5 g) was dissolved in 16.5 ml of cyclohexane, and 57% aqueous hydrobromic acid solution (16.5 ml) was added to this solution. The reaction mixture was refluxed for six hours while stirring. After the reaction, the mixture was extracted three times with diethyl ether. The organic layer was neutralized with saturated sodium hydrogen carbonate solution, washed with saline solution, dried over magnesium sulfate, and filtered, and the solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure. Purification of the residue by silica gel flash chromatography (hexane:ethyl acetate=7:3) gave 14-bromotetradecan-1-ol as white crystals at a 67% yield.

Aufarbeitung

  1. temperatureThe reaction mixture was refluxed for six hours
  2. customAfter the reaction
  3. extractionthe mixture was extracted three times with diethyl ether
  4. washwashed with saline solution
  5. dry with materialdried over magnesium sulfate
  6. filtrationfiltered
  7. distillationthe solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure
  8. customPurification of the residue by silica gel flash chromatography (hexane:ethyl acetate=7:3)

Quellen und Nachweise

ORD-Eintrag
ord-4077f7eb98eb4a8f980d641aa157079d
Quelldatensatz
uspto-grants-2011_02
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patentnummer
US07893304B2

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