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Tetrahydrofuran → (3,3,4,4,5,5,6,6,6-Nonafluorohexyldiisopropylsilyl)acetylene

HRID 1408491
Notizen
Druckvorschau

Reaktionsgleichung

Reaktionsgleichung von HRID 1408491
[F:1][C:2]([F:19])([C:9]([F:18])([F:17])[C:10]([F:16])([F:15])[C:11]([F:14])([F:13])[F:12])[CH2:3][CH2:4][Si:5](Cl)(Cl)Cl.[CH:20]([Li])([CH3:22])[CH3:21].[C:24]([Mg]Br)#[CH:25].[CH2:28]1[CH2:32]OC[CH2:29]1>>[F:1][C:2]([F:19])([C:9]([F:18])([F:17])[C:10]([F:16])([F:15])[C:11]([F:14])([F:13])[F:12])[CH2:3][CH2:4][Si:5]([C:24]#[CH:25])([CH:28]([CH3:32])[CH3:29])[CH:20]([CH3:22])[CH3:21]
KomponentenReaktionsbedingungenVersuchsvorschriftAufarbeitungQuellen und NachweiseNotizen zur Reaktion

Komponenten

5

Edukt 4

HCID 8028TetrahydrofuranHCID 11811026NonafluorohexyltrichlorosilaneHCID 178418486HCID 178418486, VerbindungHCID 178506895HCID 178506895, Verbindung

Produkt 1

HCID 86663262(3,3,4,4,5,5,6,6,6-Nonafluorohexyldiisopropylsilyl)acetyleneAusbeute 31 %

Reaktionsbedingungen

Temperatur
50 °C

Versuchsvorschrift

To an oven-dried 250-mL round bottom flask was added 3,3,4,4,5,5,6,6,6-nonafluorohexyltrichlorosilane (4.52 g, 11.9 mmol) and anhydrous THF (20 mL). Isopropyllithium (34 mL, 24 mmol, 0.7 M in pentane) was added dropwise over 1 hr, then stirring was continued for 4 hr. Ethynylmagnesium bromide (32 mL, 16 mmol, 0.5 M in THF) was added slowly, then the reaction mixture was heated to 50° C. for 12 hr. The reaction was quenched with water and dilute sulfuric acid to dissolve the salts, then hexane was added and the organic layer was separated. The organic layer was washed with water (5×20 mL), dried over magnesium sulfate, filtered, and concentrated under vacuum to yield the crude product mixture. Purification by silica chromatography with hexane as an eluant (Rf˜0.6 in hexane) yielded 1.8 g (4.6 mmol, 31%) of the desired product as a colorless liquid. Analysis of the colorless product provided the following data: 1H-NMR (200 MHz, CDCl3) δ=2.4 (s, 1H), 2.2 (m, 2H), 1.1 (m, 14H), 0.8 (m, 2H).

Aufarbeitung

  1. customThe reaction was quenched with water and dilute sulfuric acid
  2. dissolutionto dissolve the salts
  3. additionhexane was added
  4. customthe organic layer was separated
  5. washThe organic layer was washed with water (5×20 mL)
  6. dry with materialdried over magnesium sulfate
  7. filtrationfiltered
  8. concentrationconcentrated under vacuum
  9. customto yield the crude product mixture
  10. customPurification by silica chromatography with hexane as an eluant (Rf˜0.6 in hexane)

Quellen und Nachweise

ORD-Eintrag
ord-e4e71c85d4484350bcf70877aaf1f82f
Quelldatensatz
uspto-grants-2014_12
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patentnummer
US08920679B2

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