Dimethyl 2-(3-nitropyridin-2-yl)malonate → 2-Methyl-3-nitropyridine

HRID 1472939Notizen

Reaktionsgleichung

Reaktionsgleichung von HRID 1472939
COC(=O)[CH:4]([C:9]1[C:14]([N+:15]([O-:17])=[O:16])=[CH:13][CH:12]=[CH:11][N:10]=1)C(OC)=O>Cl>[CH3:4][C:9]1[C:14]([N+:15]([O-:17])=[O:16])=[CH:13][CH:12]=[CH:11][N:10]=1

Komponenten

3

Edukt 1

HCID 2782199Dimethyl 2-(3-nitropyridin-2-yl)malonate

Produkt 1

HCID 3293602-Methyl-3-nitropyridineAusbeute 92,7 %

Reagenzien, Katalysatoren, Lösungsmittel 1

HCID 313Hydrochloric AcidLösungsmittel

Versuchsvorschrift

A modified procedure of Cash et al. (Org. Biomol. Chem. 2005, 3. 3701-3706) was used. Dimethyl-2-(3-nitropyridin-2-yl)malonate (1.4 g, 5.5 mmol) was dissolved in 70 ml 6 M HCl and refluxed for 8 h. After neutralization with saturated Na2CO3 solution the solution was extracted three times with dichloromethane. The combined organic layers were dried over Na2SO4, filtered, concentrated and purified by bulb tube distillation (0.35 mbar; 70-80° C.). 2-Methyl-3-nitropyridine (0.7 g, 5.1 mmol, 92%) was obtained as a pale yellow oil. 1H NMR (300 MHz, CDCl3) 8.72 (pdd; 3J=1.2 Hz; 3J=4.7 Hz; 1H; H-6); 8.27 (pdd; 3J=1.2 Hz; 3J=8.2 Hz; 1H; H-4); 7.35 (pdd; 3J=4.7 Hz; 3J=8.2 Hz; 1H; H-5); 2.86 (s; 3H; CH3).

Aufarbeitung

  1. temperaturerefluxed for 8 h
  2. extractionAfter neutralization with saturated Na2CO3 solution the solution was extracted three times with dichloromethane
  3. dry with materialThe combined organic layers were dried over Na2SO4
  4. filtrationfiltered
  5. concentrationconcentrated
  6. custompurified by bulb tube
  7. distillationdistillation (0.35 mbar; 70-80° C.)

Quellen und Nachweise

ORD-Eintrag
ord-c36e98bfd6234754bace43a4c13eee57
Quelldatensatz
uspto-grants-2015_04
Patentnummer
US09012659B2

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