Sodium hydride → 1-(4-Nitro-phenyl)-cyclohexanecarbonitrile

HRID 1477472

Reaktionsgleichung

Reaktionsgleichung von HRID 1477472
[H-].[Na+].[N+:3]([C:6]1[CH:11]=[CH:10][C:9]([CH2:12][C:13]#[N:14])=[CH:8][CH:7]=1)([O-:5])=[O:4].Br[C:16](Br)([CH2:19][CH3:20])[CH2:17][CH3:18]>CS(C)=O.C1COCC1.CCOC(C)=O>[N+:3]([C:6]1[CH:7]=[CH:8][C:9]([C:12]2([C:13]#[N:14])[CH2:20][CH2:19][CH2:16][CH2:17][CH2:18]2)=[CH:10][CH:11]=1)([O-:5])=[O:4]

Komponenten

7

Versuchsvorschrift

A slurry of NaH (711 mg, 29.6 mmol) in DMSO (10 mL) and THF (3 mL) was treated portionwise slowly with (4-nitro-phenyl)-acetonitrile (2.00 g, 12.3 mmol) and stirred at RT for 5 min until H2 evolution ceased. A solution of dibromopentane (2.02 mL, 14.8 mmol) in THF (10 mL) was added to the slurry over 10 min. The mixture was stirred at RT for an additional 5 min, placed in an oil bath at RT, slowly warmed to 70° C., and stirred at 70° C. for 1 h. The cooled mixture was diluted with EtOAc (250 mL) and washed with water (3×100 mL) and brine (2×100 mL). The combined aqueous layers were extracted with EtOAc (1×100 mL). The combined organic layers were dried over MgSO4 and concentrated in vacuo. Silica gel chromatography of the residue on a 50-g Varian MegaBond Elut SPE column with 10% EtOAc-hexane afforded the title compound (1.46 g, 51%) as a tan solid. 1H-NMR (CDCl3; 400 MHz): δ 8.26 (d, 2H, J=8.4 Hz), 7.69 (d, 2H, J=8.4 Hz), 2.21-2.13 (m, 2H), 1.98-1.74 (m, 8H).

Aufarbeitung

  1. stirringThe mixture was stirred at RT for an additional 5 min
  2. customplaced in an oil bath at RT
  3. temperatureslowly warmed to 70° C.
  4. stirringstirred at 70° C. for 1 h
  5. washwashed with water (3×100 mL) and brine (2×100 mL)
  6. extractionThe combined aqueous layers were extracted with EtOAc (1×100 mL)
  7. dry with materialThe combined organic layers were dried over MgSO4
  8. concentrationconcentrated in vacuo

Quellen und Nachweise

ORD-Eintrag
ord-5386ad7718b048c3af810e05fcb3fab2
Quelldatensatz
uspto-grants-2016_08
Patentnummer
US09403804B2

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