Chloroacetonitrile → 5-tert-Butyl-2-(chloromethyl)-1,3-oxazole

HRID 1637242Notizen

Reaktionsgleichung

Reaktionsgleichung von HRID 1637242
B(F)(F)F.CCOCC.[N+:10](=[CH:12][C:13](=[O:18])[C:14]([CH3:17])([CH3:16])[CH3:15])=[N-].C(=O)(O)[O-].[Na+].[Cl:24][CH2:25][C:26]#N>>[Cl:24][CH2:25][C:26]1[O:18][C:13]([C:14]([CH3:17])([CH3:16])[CH3:15])=[CH:12][N:10]=1

Komponenten

5

Edukt 4

HCID 7856Chloroacetonitrile2×HCID 8000Boron trifluoride etherateHCID 516892Sodium BicarbonateHCID 217927841-Diazonio-3,3-dimethylbut-1-en-2-olate

Produkt 1

HCID 129689745-tert-Butyl-2-(chloromethyl)-1,3-oxazole

Reaktionsbedingungen

Temperatur
0 °C

Versuchsvorschrift

To a solution of 2 mL (2.3 g, 16 mmol) of boron trifluoride etherate in 20 mL of chloroacetonitrile at 0° C. was added a solution of 1.33 g (10 mmol) of 1-diazo-3,3-dimethyl-2-butanone in 5 mL of chloroacetonitrile dropwise. The resulting solution was stirred at 0° C. for 0.5 h. The reaction mixture was added to saturated aqueous sodium bicarbonate solution to neutralize the acid and the product was extracted three times with dichloromethane. The combined extracts was dried (sodium sulfate), concentrated and purified by flash column chromatography (Merck silic a, 25×200 mm, dichloromethane) to give 1.1 g of 2-(chloromethyl)-5-t-butyloxazole as a yellow liquid (6.4 mmol, 64% overall from the acid chloride). 1H NMR δ (CDCl3): 1.30 (s, 9 H), 4.58 (s, 2 H), 6.68 (s, 1 H); MS 174 (M+H)+ ; TLC: Rf (silica gel, dichloromethane)=0.33;

Aufarbeitung

  1. extractionthe product was extracted three times with dichloromethane
  2. dry with materialThe combined extracts was dried (sodium sulfate)
  3. concentrationconcentrated
  4. custompurified by flash column chromatography (Merck silic a, 25×200 mm, dichloromethane)

Quellen und Nachweise

ORD-Eintrag
ord-6f2935a5bbef4f7e98166bd61f753e15
Quelldatensatz
uspto-grants-2000_03
Patentnummer
US06040321

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