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HRID 1648392Erstellt: 26. Oktober 2026

Hydrazine hydrate (1:1) → 5-Chloro-alpha,alpha-dimethyl-1H-indole-3-ethanamine

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1648392

Reaktionsgleichung

Beteiligte Stoffe

RolleNameHCIDEinwaage
EduktHydrazine hydrate (1:1)HCID 24654—
Edukt3-(2,2-dimethyl-2-nitroethyl)-5-chloro-1H-indoleHCID 19919934—
KatalysatorNickelHCID 935—
LösungsmittelEthanolHCID 702—
Produkt5-Chloro-alpha,alpha-dimethyl-1H-indole-3-ethanamineHCID 1326077%

Reaktionsbedingungen

Temperatur80 °C

Reaktionsschritte

5-Chloro-3-(2,2-dimethyl-2-nitroethyl)-1H-indole (13.5 g, 53.1 mmol), prepared as in Example 2, Step (b), was dissolved in ethanol (≈100 mL). An aqueous suspension of RANEY NICKEL® catalyst (5.0 mL) was added to the solution and the mixture was heated to 80° C. Hydrazine hydrate (10 mL, 321.1 mmol) in ethanol (≈30 mL) was added dropwise to the mixture which was then stirred for an additional 30 minutes. The mixture was filtered through celite and the filter cake was washed with methanol. The filtrate was concentrated by rotary evaporation to ≈75 mL. Crystallization upon addition of water gave [2-(5-chloro-1H-indol-3-yl)-1,1-dimethylethyl]amine (9.17 g, 40.9 mmol), m.p. 156°-158° C.

Herkunft & Nachweise

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
PatentnummerUS05436264
Quelldatensatzuspto-grants-1995_07
ORD IDord-752af456e09840168526c78ee15938c1
Quellennotizuspto-grants-1995_07