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Acetonitrile → HCID 57440379, Verbindung

HRID 16731
Notizen
Druckvorschau

Reaktionsgleichung

Reaktionsgleichung von HRID 16731
[C:1](#[N:3])[CH3:2].[H-].[Na+].[CH3:6][O:7][C:8]1[CH:9]=[C:10]([CH2:14][CH2:15][C:16](OC)=[O:17])[CH:11]=[CH:12][CH:13]=1>O1CCOCC1>[CH3:6][O:7][C:8]1[CH:9]=[C:10]([CH2:14][CH2:15][C:16](=[O:17])[CH2:2][C:1]#[N:3])[CH:11]=[CH:12][CH:13]=1
KomponentenVersuchsvorschriftAufarbeitungQuellen und NachweiseNotizen zur Reaktion

Komponenten

5

Edukt 3

HCID 6342AcetonitrileHCID 24758Sodium hydrideHCID 12518664Methyl 3-(3-methoxyphenyl)propanoate

Produkt 1

HCID 57440379HCID 57440379, VerbindungAusbeute 49,4 %

Reagenzien, Katalysatoren, Lösungsmittel 1

HCID 312751,4-DioxaneLösungsmittel2×

Versuchsvorschrift

Acetonitrile (3.36 ml, 64.25 mmol, 1 eq) was added to a slurry of sodium hydride (2.57 g dispersion in mineral oil, 64.25 mmol, 1 eq) in anhydrous 1,4-dioxane (50 ml) and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 20 mins. Methyl 3-(3-methoxyphenyl)propanoate (10.4 g, 53.54 mmol, 1 eq) in 1,4-dioxane (25 ml) was added and the reaction was refluxed for 2 h. The reaction mixture was cooled and quenched with water. The residue was dissolved in 2M HCl and extracted into ethyl acetate. The organic layer was separated, washed with 2M HCl, water and brine and dried over magnesium sulphate. Evaporation under reduced pressure gave yield to a yellow oil, which was purified by silica column chromatography, eluting with a mixture of 0-50% ethyl acetate in hexanes. Fractions containing the product were combined and evaporated to leave 5-(3-methoxyphenyl)-3-oxo-pentanenitrile (5.37 g, 49% yield).

Aufarbeitung

  1. temperaturethe reaction was refluxed for 2 h
  2. temperatureThe reaction mixture was cooled
  3. customquenched with water
  4. dissolutionThe residue was dissolved in 2M HCl
  5. extractionextracted into ethyl acetate
  6. customThe organic layer was separated
  7. washwashed with 2M HCl, water and brine
  8. dry with materialdried over magnesium sulphate
  9. customEvaporation under reduced pressure
  10. customgave
  11. customyield to a yellow oil, which
  12. customwas purified by silica column chromatography
  13. washeluting with a mixture of 0-50% ethyl acetate in hexanes
  14. additionFractions containing the product
  15. customevaporated

Quellen und Nachweise

ORD-Eintrag
ord-a91e8e2b04834ee1b2834fe14bf01718
Quelldatensatz
uspto-grants-2010_06
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patentnummer
US07737149B2

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