Reaktionsgleichung
[Cu]C#N.[Cl-].[Li+].[CH3:6][O:7][C:8]1[CH:9]=[C:10]([Mg]Cl)[CH:11]=[C:12]([O:14][CH3:15])[CH:13]=1.[CH2:18](Br)[CH:19]=[CH2:20]>C1COCC1>[CH2:20]([C:10]1[CH:9]=[C:8]([O:7][CH3:6])[CH:13]=[C:12]([O:14][CH3:15])[CH:11]=1)[CH:19]=[CH2:18]Komponenten
Edukt 4
Produkt 1
Reagenzien, Katalysatoren, Lösungsmittel 1
Versuchsvorschrift
To a stirred solution of 1.49 g (16.5 mmol) of copper (I) cyanide and 1.39 g (33 mmol) of lithium chloride in 40 mL of THF was added dropwise 15 mL of a 1 M solution of 3,5-dimethoxyphenylmagnesium chloride in THF at −78° C. After stirring for 5 min, 2.5 mL (3.6 g, 30 mmol) of allyl bromide was added dropwise, and the resulting solution was stirred for 16 h while slowly warming to room temperature. The reaction mixture was quenched by slowly adding saturated NH4Cl(aq) and stirring for 5 min. The layers were separated and the aqueous phase was extracted three times with 50-mL portions ethyl acetate. The combined organic fractions were dried (Na2SO4), filtered through a pad of silica gel (eluted with ethyl acetate) and concentrated in vacuo. The residue was chromatographed over silica gel (eluted with 50:1 hexanes-ethyl acetate) to afford 2.59 g of a pale-yellow oil as a 6:1 mixture of 2:3. The mixture was suitable for further reactions without additional purification: 1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3) δ 6.36 (d, J=2.4 Hz, 2H), 6.32 (t, J=2.4 Hz, 1H), 6.81-5.87 (m, 1 H), 5.10 (dd, J=16.8, 1.6 Hz, 1 H), 5.07 (dd, J=9.6, 1.6 Hz, 1H), 3.78 (s, 6H), 3.33 (d, J=6.8 Hz, 2H).
Aufarbeitung
- stirringthe resulting solution was stirred for 16 h
- customThe reaction mixture was quenched by slowly adding saturated NH4Cl(aq)
- stirringstirring for 5 min
- customThe layers were separated
- extractionthe aqueous phase was extracted three times with 50-mL portions ethyl acetate
- dry with materialThe combined organic fractions were dried (Na2SO4)
- filtrationfiltered through a pad of silica gel (eluted with ethyl acetate)
- concentrationconcentrated in vacuo
- customThe residue was chromatographed over silica gel (eluted with 50:1 hexanes-ethyl acetate)
Quellen und Nachweise
- ORD-Eintrag
- ord-d0565107df2f4f13a500355fcf316e04
- Quelldatensatz
- uspto-grants-2015_10
- Patentnummer
- US09156836B2
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