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HRID 1783869Erstellt: 24. Oktober 2026

Water → 4,4-Dimethyl-pent-2-enoic acid methyl ester

https://huagongshe.com/de/reaction/1783869

Reaktionsgleichung

Beteiligte Stoffe

RolleNameHCIDEinwaage
EduktWaterHCID 962—
EduktPivalaldehydeHCID 12417—
EduktMethyl diethylphosphonoacetateHCID 66113—
EduktButyllithiumHCID 178418339—
LösungsmittelTetrahydrofuranHCID 8028—
Produkt4,4-Dimethyl-pent-2-enoic acid methyl esterHCID 558231—

Reaktionsbedingungen

Temperatur-78 °C

Reaktionsschritte

Methyl diethylphosphonoacetate (13.35 mL, 73.6 mmol, 1.05 eq.) was dissolved in THF (30 mL) and cooled to −78° C. in an acetone-dry ice bath. n-BuLi (1.6M in hexanes) (45.8 mL, 73.2 mmol, 1.05 eq.) was added slowly over 20 min. Trimethylacetaldehyde (6.0 g, 69.6 mmol, 1.0 eq.), was added to the reaction and allowed to stir at −78° C. for 20 minutes and warmed to room temperature and stirred overnight. Water (30 mL) was added to quench and extracted with ethyl ether (3×100 mL). The combined organics were washed with brine and dried over MgSO4, filtered and evaporated to provide 4,4-Dimethyl-pent-2-enoic acid methyl ester, a colorless liquid (8.52 g, 60.0 mmol, 86%) and was used directly in the next reaction. 1H NMR (CDCl3, 400 MHz) δ 0.89 (s, 9H), 3.64 (s, 3H), 5.64 (d, 1H, J=16.0 Hz), 6.88 (d, 1H, J=16.0 Hz).

Herkunft & Nachweise

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
PatentnummerUS07501408B2
Quelldatensatzuspto-grants-2009_03
ORD IDord-6c4ebff5f0044ba8a0948b33a77e2c07
Quellennotizuspto-grants-2009_03