Sodium Azide → t-butyl (1R)-2-azido-1-(4-(2-methylpentyloxy)phenyl)ethylcarbamate
Reaktionsgleichung
Br[CH2:2][C@H:3]([NH:17][C:18](=[O:24])[O:19][C:20]([CH3:23])([CH3:22])[CH3:21])[C:4]1[CH:9]=[CH:8][C:7]([O:10][CH2:11][CH:12]([CH3:16])[CH2:13][CH2:14][CH3:15])=[CH:6][CH:5]=1.[N-:25]=[N+:26]=[N-:27].[Na+]>CN(C)C=O>[N:25]([CH2:2][C@H:3]([NH:17][C:18](=[O:24])[O:19][C:20]([CH3:23])([CH3:22])[CH3:21])[C:4]1[CH:9]=[CH:8][C:7]([O:10][CH2:11][CH:12]([CH3:16])[CH2:13][CH2:14][CH3:15])=[CH:6][CH:5]=1)=[N+:26]=[N-:27]Komponenten
4
Edukt 2
Produkt 1
Reagenzien, Katalysatoren, Lösungsmittel 1
Versuchsvorschrift
To a solution of t-butyl (1R)-2-bromo-1-(4-(2-methylpentyloxy)phenyl)ethylcarbamate (17.8 g, 44.5 mmol) in dimethylformamide was added sodium azide (11.56 g, 178 mmol) and the reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature for 1 h. The reaction was quenched by addition of water (25 mL) and the mixture was transferred to a separatory funnel and the aqueous layer was extracted with dichloromethane (3×40 mL). The combined organic layers were washed with brine (25 mL), dried over MgSO4, filtered and concentrated. The residue was purified by column chromatography on silica gel (30→40% ethyl acetate in hexanes) to afford t-butyl (1R)-2-azido-1-(4-(2-methylpentyloxy)phenyl)ethylcarbamate (14.2 g, 88% yield) as a yellow solid: 1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3) δ 7.19 (d, J=8.6 Hz, 2H), 6.86 (d, J=8.8 Hz, 2H), 5.01 (d, J=7.8 Hz, 1H), 4.78 (br. s., 1H), 3.78 (dd, J=9.1, 5.8 Hz, 1H), 3.68 (dd, J=8.8, 6.5 Hz, 1H), 3.57 (d, J=4.8 Hz, 2H), 1.86-1.97 (m, 1H), 1.42 (s, 9H), 1.26-1.51 (m, 3H), 1.14-1.24 (m, 1H), 0.99 (d, J=6.5 Hz, 3H), 0.90 (t, J=7.2 Hz, 3 H); LRMS (ESI) m/e 363.3 [(M+H)+, calcd for C19H31N4O3Br 363.2].