Piperazine → 7-chloro-2-(methylsulfanyl)-11-(piperazin-1-yl)-5H-pyrrolo[2,1-c][1,4]benzodiazepine
Reaktionsgleichung
P(Cl)(Cl)(Cl)=O.[Cl:6][C:7]1[CH:8]=[CH:9][C:10]2[NH:16][C:15](=O)[C:14]3=[CH:18][C:19]([S:21][CH3:22])=[CH:20][N:13]3[CH2:12][C:11]=2[CH:23]=1.C(=O)([O-])[O-].[Cs+].[Cs+].[NH:30]1[CH2:35][CH2:34][NH:33][CH2:32][CH2:31]1.[Cl-].[NH4+]>C(Cl)(Cl)Cl.C(#N)C>[Cl:6][C:7]1[CH:8]=[CH:9][C:10]2[N:16]=[C:15]([N:30]3[CH2:35][CH2:34][NH:33][CH2:32][CH2:31]3)[C:14]3=[CH:18][C:19]([S:21][CH3:22])=[CH:20][N:13]3[CH2:12][C:11]=2[CH:23]=1Komponenten
Edukt 5
Produkt 1
Reagenzien, Katalysatoren, Lösungsmittel 2
Reaktionsbedingungen
- Temperatur
- 45 °C
Versuchsvorschrift
Add phosphoryl chloride (5 equiv; 2.21 mL, 3.64 g, 23.76 mmoles) to 7-chloro-2-(methylsulfanyl)-5,10-dihydro-11H-pyrrolo[2,1-c][1,4]benzodiazepin-11-one (1.38 g, 4.75 mmoles) in chloroform (20 mL) and heat and stir at 45° C. for 2 h. Raise the temperature of the reaction to 60° C. and stir for a further 2 h. Remove the chloroform in vacuo and dissolve the residue in DCM (100 mL) and wash with saturated sodium bicarbonate solution (100 mL). Filter the DCM layer through a phase separation frit and evaporate the solvent in vacuo to give a viscous oil. Dissolve the oil in acetonitrile (10 mL) and add cesium carbonate (3 equiv; 4.65 g, 14.26 mmoles). Add to this mixture piperazine (10 equiv; 4.09 g, 47.52 mmoles) in dry acetonitrile (10 mL) and heat and stir the mixture under reflux overnight. Cool the reaction mixture and add saturated ammonium chloride solution (100 mL) and extract into EtOAc (2×50 mL). Combine the organic layers and wash with water (3×100 mL), dry over MgSO4, filter and evaporate the solvent in vacuo to give 7-chloro-2-(methylsulfanyl)-11-(piperazin-1-yl)-5H-pyrrolo[2,1-c][1,4]benzodiazepine (1.0 g, 60%). MS (m/z): 347.13 (M+1).
Aufarbeitung
- temperatureheat
- temperatureRaise
- customthe temperature of the reaction to 60° C.
- stirringstir for a further 2 h
- customRemove the chloroform in vacuo
- dissolutiondissolve the residue in DCM (100 mL)
- washwash with saturated sodium bicarbonate solution (100 mL)
- filtrationFilter the DCM layer
- customthrough a phase separation frit
- customevaporate the solvent in vacuo
- customto give a viscous oil
- temperatureheat
- stirringstir the mixture
- temperatureunder reflux overnight
- temperatureCool the reaction mixture
- extractionextract into EtOAc (2×50 mL)
- washCombine the organic layers and wash with water (3×100 mL)
- dry with materialdry over MgSO4
- filtrationfilter
- customevaporate the solvent in vacuo
Quellen und Nachweise
- ORD-Eintrag
- ord-cc8ae3c0760c40e8a3932b85b95834f5
- Quelldatensatz
- uspto-grants-2012_11
- Patentnummer
- US08314092B2
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