1-Bromooctane → N1,N1,N5,N5-tetraoctylnaphthalene-1,5-diamine

HRID 1897379

Reaktionsgleichung

Reaktionsgleichung von HRID 1897379
[C:1]1([NH2:12])[C:10]2[CH:9]=[CH:8][CH:7]=[C:6]([NH2:11])[C:5]=2[CH:4]=[CH:3][CH:2]=1.Br[CH2:14][CH2:15][CH2:16][CH2:17][CH2:18][CH2:19][CH2:20][CH3:21].C(=O)([O-])[O-].[K+].[K+]>C(O)CCC.[I-].[K+]>[CH2:14]([N:12]([CH2:9][CH2:10][CH2:1][CH2:2][CH2:3][CH2:4][CH2:5][CH3:6])[C:1]1[C:10]2[CH:9]=[CH:8][CH:7]=[C:6]([N:11]([CH2:14][CH2:15][CH2:16][CH2:17][CH2:18][CH2:19][CH2:20][CH3:21])[CH2:14][CH2:15][CH2:16][CH2:17][CH2:18][CH2:19][CH2:20][CH3:21])[C:5]=2[CH:4]=[CH:3][CH:2]=1)[CH2:15][CH2:16][CH2:17][CH2:18][CH2:19][CH2:20][CH3:21]

Komponenten

6

Edukt 3

HCID 81401-BromooctaneHCID 11430Potassium CarbonateHCID 167201,5-Diaminonaphthalene

Produkt 1

HCID 68441382N1,N1,N5,N5-tetraoctylnaphthalene-1,5-diamineAusbeute 38,3 %

Reagenzien, Katalysatoren, Lösungsmittel 2

HCID 4875Potassium IodideKatalysatorHCID 2631-ButanolLösungsmittel

Reaktionsbedingungen

Temperatur
110 °C

Versuchsvorschrift

Naphthalene-1,5-diamine (3.14 g, 19.8 mmol), 1-bromooctane (25.25 g, 0.130 mol), potassium carbonate (11.79 g, 85.3 mmol), and potassium iodide (0.05 g, 0.30 mmol) was stirred in dry butanol (150 ml) and heated to 110° C. for 36 h. The reaction was quenched with water and extracted with ether three times. The combined organic phase was washed three times with water and evaporated to give black oil which was distilled under reduced pressure at 90° C. to yield a black tar. This was purified with flash chromatography using hexane as mobile phase to obtain colourless oil which crystallised to yield N1,N1,N5,N5-tetraoctylnaphthalene-1,5-diamine (2.3 g, 3.79 mmol) as white crystals. 1H-NMR (CDCl3, δ): 0.85 (t, 12H), 1.0-1.4 (m, 40H), 1.4-1.6 (m, 8H), 3.08 (t, 8H), 7.1 (d, 2H), 7.35 (t, 2H), 8.01 (d, 2H) MS MALDI-TOF (m/z): 606.574

Aufarbeitung

  1. customThe reaction was quenched with water
  2. extractionextracted with ether three times
  3. washThe combined organic phase was washed three times with water
  4. customevaporated
  5. customto give black oil which
  6. distillationwas distilled under reduced pressure at 90° C.
  7. customto yield a black tar
  8. customThis was purified with flash chromatography
  9. customto obtain colourless oil which
  10. customcrystallised

Quellen und Nachweise

ORD-Eintrag
ord-cc4cbe8c62b2426983183ff61b6f89b8
Quelldatensatz
uspto-grants-2013_08
Patentnummer
US08519037B2

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