Beteiligte Stoffe
| Rolle | Name | HCID | Einwaage |
|---|
| Edukt | Methanol | HCID 887 | — |
| Edukt | 3,4-Dichlorobenzaldehyde | HCID 22710 | — |
| Edukt | Trimethylsilyl cyanide | HCID 82115 | — |
| Edukt | Borane;tetrahydrofuran | HCID 2723981 | — |
| Katalysator | zinc(II)iodide | HCID 9883512 | — |
| Lösungsmittel | Tetrahydrofuran | HCID 8028 | — |
| Produkt | alpha-(Aminomethyl)-3,4-dichlorobenzenemethanol | HCID 19349 | 772% |
Reaktionsschritte
To a mixture of 3,4-dichlorobenzaldehyde (3.50 g, 20.2 mmol) and ZnI2 (19 mg, 0.06 mmol) at 0° C. was added TMSCN (2.2 g, 2.2 mmol). The reaction mixture was stirred at 0° C. for 10 min and then warmed to rt and stirred for an additional 1 h. The mixture was concentrated to afford an orange-brown colored oil. The oil was dissolved in THF (20 mL) and BH3.THF (1 M in THF; 25 mL, 25 mmol) was added at 0° C. The reaction mixture was warmed to rt and stirred overnight. The mixture was cooled to 0° C. and MeOH (6 mL) was added with continued stirring for 2 h. After being warmed to rt, the mixture was concentrated. The residue was dissolved in MeOH (10 mL) and HCl (2 M in Et2O; 25 mL) was added at 0° C. After 30 min, Et2O (100 mL) was added and the resulting white solid was filtered and washed with Et2O (2×50 mL) to give a white solid (3.5 g, 72%).
Herkunft & Nachweise
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| Patentnummer | US08598202B2 |
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| Quelldatensatz | uspto-grants-2013_12 |
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| ORD ID | ord-0689aa7f7264494d988f565bb322fb78 |
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| Quellennotiz | uspto-grants-2013_12 |
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