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Sodium hydride → methyl 2-(4-(trifluoromethyl)-1H-imidazol-1-yl)acetate

HRID 1942332
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Druckvorschau

Reaktionsgleichung

Reaktionsgleichung von HRID 1942332
[F:1][C:2]([F:9])([F:8])[C:3]1[N:4]=[CH:5][NH:6][CH:7]=1.[H-].[Na+].Br[CH2:13][C:14]([O:16][CH3:17])=[O:15]>C1COCC1>[F:1][C:2]([F:9])([F:8])[C:3]1[N:4]=[CH:5][N:6]([CH2:13][C:14]([O:16][CH3:17])=[O:15])[CH:7]=1
KomponentenReaktionsbedingungenVersuchsvorschriftAufarbeitungQuellen und NachweiseNotizen zur Reaktion

Komponenten

5

Edukt 3

HCID 24758Sodium hydrideHCID 60984Methyl bromoacetateHCID 178418921HCID 178418921, Verbindung

Produkt 1

HCID 58437080methyl 2-(4-(trifluoromethyl)-1H-imidazol-1-yl)acetateAusbeute 254,7 %

Reagenzien, Katalysatoren, Lösungsmittel 1

HCID 8028TetrahydrofuranLösungsmittel

Reaktionsbedingungen

Temperatur
0 °C

Versuchsvorschrift

To a solution of 4-(trifluoromethyl)-1H-imidazole (10.0 g, 73.5 mmol) in THF (75 mL) at 0° C. was added sodium hydride (60% in mineral oil, 3.25 g, 80.8 mmol) under nitrogen. The mixture was stirred at 0° C. for 30 min. Methyl bromoacetate (1.67 mL, 17.6 mmol) was added and the reaction was stirred for 3 h at room temperature. LC-MS showed the reaction was complete. The solvent was removed under reduced pressure. The crude material was redissolved in diethyl ether and washed with sat. aq. ammonium chloride and 1N HCl aqueous solution. The combined aqueous layer was reextracted with ethyl acetate three times. The combined organic layer was dried over MgSO4, filtered, and evaporated to a mixture of solid and oil. The crude was filtered to remove most of the oil, and the solid was washed with heptane. This yellow solid was triturated in a minimum amount of diethyl ether to wash off the yellow impurities. The material was filtered and the solid was retriturated with diethyl ether again. The filtrate was concentrated and the previous trituration steps were repeated. This afforded (I-36a) as a white solid (9.33 g, 61%); 1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3): δ 7.53 (1 H), 7.30 (1 H), 4.73 (2 H), 3.81 (3 H); m/z 209.0 (M+H)+.

Aufarbeitung

  1. stirringthe reaction was stirred for 3 h at room temperature
  2. customThe solvent was removed under reduced pressure
  3. dissolutionThe crude material was redissolved in diethyl ether
  4. washwashed with sat. aq. ammonium chloride and 1N HCl aqueous solution
  5. dry with materialThe combined organic layer was dried over MgSO4
  6. filtrationfiltered
  7. customevaporated to a mixture of solid and oil
  8. filtrationThe crude was filtered
  9. customto remove most of the oil
  10. washthe solid was washed with heptane
  11. customThis yellow solid was triturated in a minimum amount of diethyl ether
  12. washto wash off the yellow impurities
  13. filtrationThe material was filtered
  14. customthe solid was retriturated with diethyl ether again
  15. concentrationThe filtrate was concentrated

Quellen und Nachweise

ORD-Eintrag
ord-26fffdbb19264b0eba137085e4066635
Quelldatensatz
uspto-grants-2013_03
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patentnummer
US08389552B2

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