3-Hydroxypyridine → Tert-butyl 2-(pyridin-3-yl)oxypropionate

HRID 2112356Notizen

Reaktionsgleichung

Reaktionsgleichung von HRID 2112356
[H-].[Na+].[OH:3][C:4]1[CH:5]=[N:6][CH:7]=[CH:8][CH:9]=1.Br[CH:11]([CH3:19])[C:12]([O:14][C:15]([CH3:18])([CH3:17])[CH3:16])=[O:13].C(=O)(O)[O-].[Na+]>CN(C=O)C>[N:6]1[CH:7]=[CH:8][CH:9]=[C:4]([O:3][CH:11]([CH3:19])[C:12]([O:14][C:15]([CH3:18])([CH3:17])[CH3:16])=[O:13])[CH:5]=1

Komponenten

6

Edukt 4

HCID 79713-HydroxypyridineHCID 24758Sodium hydrideHCID 516892Sodium BicarbonateHCID 545327tert-Butyl 2-bromopropanoate

Produkt 1

HCID 22668079Tert-butyl 2-(pyridin-3-yl)oxypropionateAusbeute 62 %

Reagenzien, Katalysatoren, Lösungsmittel 1

HCID 6228DimethylformamideLösungsmittel3×

Versuchsvorschrift

To a suspension of 1.20 g of sodium hydride (60% oil dispersion; 30.0 mmol) in 10 mL of dry DMF at room temperature were added dropwise 2.85 g of 3-hydroxypyridine (30 mmol) in 10 mL of dry DMF, maintaining the temperature below 40° C., and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 90 min. Under ice-cooling, 6.28 g of tert-butyl 2-bromopropionate (30 mmol) in 10 mL of dry DMF were slowly added dropwise, maintaining the inner temperature within 5 to 10° C., and then the mixture was warmed to room temperature with stirring for 4 hours. After neutralizing with saturated sodium bicarbonate aq., the mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate. The organic layer was washed with water and then saturated brine, dried and evaporated. The residue was purified by column chromatography on silica gel (eluent: n-hexane:ethyl acetate=2:1) to give 4.15 g of tert-butyl 2-(pyridin-3-yl)oxypropionate (Yield: 62%) as a brown oil.

Aufarbeitung

  1. temperaturemaintaining the temperature below 40° C.
  2. temperatureUnder ice-cooling
  3. temperaturemaintaining the inner temperature within 5 to 10° C.
  4. temperaturethe mixture was warmed to room temperature
  5. stirringwith stirring for 4 hours
  6. extractionthe mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate
  7. washThe organic layer was washed with water
  8. dry with materialsaturated brine, dried
  9. customevaporated
  10. customThe residue was purified by column chromatography on silica gel (eluent: n-hexane:ethyl acetate=2:1)

Quellen und Nachweise

ORD-Eintrag
ord-b0f1e67de5b84c25b40d0caca8478628
Quelldatensatz
uspto-grants-2009_04
Patentnummer
USRE040703E1

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