Potassium Carbonate → 1-(4-chlorophenethyl)-3-(R)-(+)-(1-cyano-1,1diphenylmethyl)piperidine

HRID 21385

Reaktionsgleichung

Reaktionsgleichung von HRID 21385
[C:1]([C:3]([C@H:16]1[CH2:21][CH2:20][CH2:19][NH:18][CH2:17]1)([C:10]1[CH:15]=[CH:14][CH:13]=[CH:12][CH:11]=1)[C:4]1[CH:9]=[CH:8][CH:7]=[CH:6][CH:5]=1)#[N:2].[Cl:22][C:23]1[CH:31]=[CH:30][C:26]([CH2:27][CH2:28]Br)=[CH:25][CH:24]=1.C(=O)([O-])[O-].[K+].[K+]>C(#N)C>[Cl:22][C:23]1[CH:31]=[CH:30][C:26]([CH2:27][CH2:28][N:18]2[CH2:19][CH2:20][CH2:21][C@H:16]([C:3]([C:1]#[N:2])([C:10]3[CH:11]=[CH:12][CH:13]=[CH:14][CH:15]=3)[C:4]3[CH:9]=[CH:8][CH:7]=[CH:6][CH:5]=3)[CH2:17]2)=[CH:25][CH:24]=1

Komponenten

5

Edukt 3

HCID 11430Potassium CarbonateHCID 230291-(2-Bromoethyl)-4-chlorobenzeneHCID 228537583-(R)-(1-cyano-1,1-diphenylmethyl)-piperidine

Produkt 1

HCID 228537521-(4-chlorophenethyl)-3-(R)-(+)-(1-cyano-1,1diphenylmethyl)piperidine

Reagenzien, Katalysatoren, Lösungsmittel 1

HCID 6342AcetonitrileLösungsmittel

Versuchsvorschrift

A mixture containing 3-(R)-(+)-(1-cyano-1,1-diphenylmethyl)piperidine (1 g--see Preparation 1), 4-chlorophenethyl bromide (0.72 g), anhydrous potassium carbonate (1.5 g) and acetonitrile (25 ml) was heated under reflux for 4 hours. The mixture was partitioned between dichloromethane (50 ml) and 10% aqueous potassium carbonate (30 ml), the layers separated, and the aqueous layer extracted with dichloromethane (3×30 ml). The combined dichloromethane extracts were dried (MgSO4) and concentrated in vacuo to give an oil which was purified by column chromatography on silica eluting with hexane containing dichloromethane (30% up to 70%) and then dichloromethane containing methanol (0% up to 5%). The product-containing fractions were combined and concentrated in vacuo to give an oil which was crystallised from acetonitrile to give the title compound as colourless rhombs, yield 0.85 g, m.p. 129°14 131° C. [α]D25 +20.3 (c 1.0, CH2Cl2)

Aufarbeitung

  1. temperaturewas heated
  2. temperatureunder reflux for 4 hours
  3. customThe mixture was partitioned between dichloromethane (50 ml) and 10% aqueous potassium carbonate (30 ml)
  4. customthe layers separated
  5. extractionthe aqueous layer extracted with dichloromethane (3×30 ml)
  6. dry with materialThe combined dichloromethane extracts were dried (MgSO4)
  7. concentrationconcentrated in vacuo
  8. customto give an oil which
  9. customwas purified by column chromatography on silica eluting with hexane
  10. additioncontaining dichloromethane (30% up to 70%)
  11. additiondichloromethane containing methanol (0% up to 5%)
  12. concentrationconcentrated in vacuo
  13. customto give an oil which
  14. customwas crystallised from acetonitrile

Quellen und Nachweise

ORD-Eintrag
ord-dd99be49ecbc46eba4904d687e239f52
Quelldatensatz
uspto-grants-1995_06
Patentnummer
US05422358

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