HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemie-Druckbericht · Nur für Forschungszwecke
Ammonia → Triallylamine
Beteiligte Stoffe
| Rolle | Name | HCID | Einwaage |
|---|---|---|---|
| Edukt | Ammonia | HCID 222 | — |
| Edukt | Allyl Alcohol | HCID 7858 | — |
| Edukt | 1,3-Propanediol | HCID 10442 | — |
| Edukt | Diallylamine | HCID 31279 | — |
| Edukt | 1,4-Bis(diphenylphosphino)butane | HCID 82124 | — |
| Katalysator | Palladium Chloride | HCID 24290 | — |
| Lösungsmittel | Water | HCID 962 | — |
| Produkt | Triallylamine | HCID 7617 | — |
| Produkt | Allylamine | HCID 7853 | — |
Reaktionsschritte
To 1.8 mg (0.01 millimole) of PdCl2 was added 8.5 mg (0.02 millimole) of 1,4-bis(diphenylphosphino)butane, and 5.0 g of 1,3-propane-diol, 3.6 mg of water and 9.1 mg (0.01 millimole) of tetramethyl hydroxide were added and reaction between 8.4 g (145 millimoles) of allyl alcohol and 4.6 g (271 millimoles) of ammonia was carried out at 110° C. with stirring for 2 hours. As the products, there were obtained 0.20 g (3.5 millimoles) of monoallylamine, 0.78 (8.0 millimoles) of diallylamine and 0.92 g (6.7 millimoles) of triallylamine. The conversion based on allyl alcohol was 29.8%, and the selectivity was 91.7%.
Herkunft & Nachweise
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
|---|---|
| Patentnummer | US04942261 |
| Quelldatensatz | uspto-grants-1990_07 |
| ORD ID | ord-4ecc615556864fdabe3e64600d30a813 |
| Quellennotiz | uspto-grants-1990_07 |