Toluene → 1-Piperidinecarboxylic acid, 3-[(R)-(3-chlorophenyl)hydroxymethyl]-, 1,1-dimethylethyl ester, (3R)-

HRID 218362

Reaktionsgleichung

Reaktionsgleichung von HRID 218362
[Cl:1][C:2]1[CH:3]=[C:4]([CH:20]=[CH:21][CH:22]=1)[C:5]([C@@H:7]1[CH2:12][CH2:11][CH2:10][N:9]([C:13]([O:15][C:16]([CH3:19])([CH3:18])[CH3:17])=[O:14])[CH2:8]1)=[O:6].C1(C)C=CC=CC=1>C1COCC1.C(OCC)(=O)C>[Cl:1][C:2]1[CH:3]=[C:4]([C@H:5]([OH:6])[C@@H:7]2[CH2:12][CH2:11][CH2:10][N:9]([C:13]([O:15][C:16]([CH3:18])([CH3:17])[CH3:19])=[O:14])[CH2:8]2)[CH:20]=[CH:21][CH:22]=1

Komponenten

5

Reaktionsbedingungen

Temperatur
-15 °C

Versuchsvorschrift

To a solution of (R)-tert-butyl 3-(3-chlorobenzoyl)piperidine-1-carboxylate (92 g, 0.286 mol) in anhydrous THF (300 mL) at −15° C. under nitrogen was added drop wise a solution of 1 M R-CBS-oxazaborolidine in toluene (45 mL, 45 mmol, 0.15 eq). After stirring for 1 hr at −15° C., a solution of 10 M BH3 in THF (33 mL, 0.33 mol, 1.1 eq) was added drop wise. After addition, the reaction mixture was stirred for 2 h at −15° C. TLC indicated the starting material was consumed. Methanol (200 mL) was added drop wise carefully at −15° C. The solvent was removed under reduced pressure, the residue was purified by column chromatography on silica gel eluting with AcOEt/hexane (1:30→1:15) to provide a light yellow oil (82 g, HPLC≧70%, ratio≧3:1). The mixture was dissolved in ethyl acetate until the alcohol was just dissolved (about 5 mL/1 g), the solvent was removed on the rotary evaporator until a few of crystals appeared. The solution was cooled to room temperature slowly and stood for 1-2 h. To the above solution was added hexane (about 300 mL) and then filtered, the crystals were washed with cool hexane and recrystallized another two times to afford (R)-tert-butyl 3-((R)-(3-chlorophenyl)(hydroxy)methyl)piperidine-1-carboxylate as the pure isomer (32.5 g, ee.≧99%, yield 35% for two steps).

Aufarbeitung

  1. additionAfter addition
  2. stirringthe reaction mixture was stirred for 2 h at −15° C
  3. customwas consumed
  4. additionMethanol (200 mL) was added drop wise carefully at −15° C
  5. customThe solvent was removed under reduced pressure
  6. customthe residue was purified by column chromatography on silica gel eluting with AcOEt/hexane (1:30→1:15)
  7. customto provide a light yellow oil (82 g, HPLC≧70%, ratio≧3:1)
  8. dissolutionwas just dissolved (about 5 mL/1 g)
  9. customthe solvent was removed on the rotary evaporator until a few of crystals
  10. temperatureThe solution was cooled to room temperature slowly
  11. waitstood for 1-2 h
  12. additionTo the above solution was added hexane (about 300 mL)
  13. filtrationfiltered
  14. washthe crystals were washed with cool hexane
  15. customrecrystallized another two times

Quellen und Nachweise

ORD-Eintrag
ord-461cbedc6acd4d5c9c89b1f3ab64b311
Quelldatensatz
uspto-grants-2012_06
Patentnummer
US08198453B2

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