Beteiligte Stoffe
| Rolle | Name | HCID | Einwaage |
|---|
| Edukt | 2,4,6-Trimethylpyridine | HCID 7953 | — |
| Edukt | Lithium Chloride | HCID 433294 | — |
| Edukt | Geraniol | HCID 637566 | — |
| Katalysator | Methanesulfonyl chloride | HCID 31297 | — |
| Lösungsmittel | Dimethylformamide | HCID 6228 | — |
| Produkt | Geranyl chloride | HCID 6372219 | 89,4% |
Reaktionsschritte
To a stirred solution of 30.0 g (0.194 mol) of (E)-3,7-dimethyl-2,6-octadien-1-ol and 28.27 mL (0.213 mol) of 2,4,6-collidine under argon at room temperature was added dropwise 8.23 g (0.194 mol) of lithium chloride in 100 mL of DMF. The mixture was cooled to 0° C. and treated with 16.56 mL (0.213 mmol) of methanesulfonyl chloride dropwise over 10 minutes. The reaction was stirred at 0° C. for 1.5 hours (solid present), then was poured into 500 mL of ice/water. The aqueous solution was washed three times with 200 mL portions of hexane, the organic layers were combined and washed with 5% KHSO4, water, NaHCO3, brine, dried (MgSO4) and evaporated to provide 29.95 g of a pale yellow oil. Rapid flash chromatography was performed on 400 g of silica gel, eluting with 3:9 EtOAc/hexane. Pure product fractions were combined and evaporated to provide 25.20 g (75%) of title compound as a pale yellow oil.
Herkunft & Nachweise
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| Patentnummer | US05428028 |
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| Quelldatensatz | uspto-grants-1995_06 |
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| ORD ID | ord-47007e2562b24ef99dd6e8e5a647b415 |
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| Quellennotiz | uspto-grants-1995_06 |
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