Beteiligte Stoffe
| Rolle | Name | HCID | Einwaage |
|---|
| Edukt | Water | HCID 962 | — |
| Edukt | Sulfuric Acid | HCID 1118 | — |
| Edukt | tert-Butanol | HCID 6386 | — |
| Edukt | 1-Butene | HCID 7844 | — |
| Edukt | Isobutylene | HCID 8255 | — |
| Produkt | 2,4,4-Trimethyl-1-pentene | HCID 7868 | — |
| Produkt | Isobutylene | HCID 8255 | — |
Reaktionsschritte
Into a 300 ml pressure-resistant glass autoclave were charged 10 g of isobutylene, 10 g of 1-butene, 50 g of sulfuric acid and 50 g of water, and the mixture was stirred at 60° C. at a pressure of 8.5 atms for one hour. As a result, isobutylene was hydrated to form tert-butanol with the conversion of 90% and the selectivity to tert-butanol of 92%. At the same time, diisobutylene and the trimer of isobutylene were produced at a yield of 2% and 6%, respectively, and 1-butene was hydrated to form sec-butanol at a yield of 4%.
Herkunft & Nachweise
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| Patentnummer | US04236034 |
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| Quelldatensatz | uspto-grants-1980_11 |
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| ORD ID | ord-40f12d48f3494f3a8abc6c09cfb540f6 |
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| Quellennotiz | uspto-grants-1980_11 |
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