1-Chloro-2-nitrobenzene → 1-Fluoro-2-nitrobenzene

Beteiligte Stoffe

Reaktionsbedingungen

Reaktionsschritte

In a 2-liter flange flask fitted with a distillation bridge and impeller stirrer, 290.5 g (5.0 mol) of potassium fluoride, 71.1 g (0.1 mol) of trimethyl (ethoxypolyoxypropyl) ammonium chloride, 11.0 g (0.1 mol) of tetramethylammonium chloride and 17.7 g (0.035 mol) of polyethylene glycol dimethyl ether 500 were introduced at 120° C. into the melt of 630 g (4.0 mol) of 2-chloronitrobenzene. Subsequently, 100 g (0.38 mol) of xylene were added and the reaction mixture was stirred for 21 hours at a temperature of 150° C. Amount of 2-fluoronitrobenzene formed, according to GC analysis:

Herkunft & Nachweise