[C:1]([N:4]1[CH2:8][CH2:7][NH:6][C:5]1=O)(=[O:3])[CH3:2].[NH2:10][C:11]1[CH:19]=[CH:18][CH:17]=[C:16]2[C:12]=1[CH2:13][CH2:14][CH2:15]2>O=P(Cl)(Cl)Cl>[C:1]([N:4]1[CH2:8][CH2:7][N:6]=[C:5]1[NH:10][C:11]1[CH:19]=[CH:18][CH:17]=[C:16]2[C:12]=1[CH2:13][CH2:14][CH2:15]2)(=[O:3])[CH3:2]140.9 g (1.1 moles) of 1-acetyl-2-imidazolidinone (melting point 186°-187° C.) are introduced into 1,320 ml of POCl3 and 133.2 g (1 mole) of 4-amino-indan are added dropwise, with vigorous stirring, under conditions such that the internal temperature does not rise above 50° C. After completion of the addition, stirring is continued for 40 hours at 50° C. The excess POCl3 is then distilled off as completely as possible under reduced pressure on a rotary evaporator and the distillation residue is added to 5 l of ice water whilst keeping the temperature at ≤15° C. by further addition of ice. The pH is brought to 11 by means of 25% strength sodium hydroxide solution, whilst cooling with ice, the mixture is repeatedly extracted with chloroform, the combined chloroform phases are again washed with 1 liter of 2 N sodium hydroxide solution and are then washed neutral with water and dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and the chloroform is distilled off. The residue is recrystallized from isopropanol. 84.3 g of pure 1-acetyl-(4-indanylamino)-2-imidazoline of melting point 180.5°-182° C. are obtained.
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