Chloroacetamide → methyl 9H-fluorene-9-carboxylate

HRID 2413474Notizen

Reaktionsgleichung

Reaktionsgleichung von HRID 2413474
C1C2C(C(O)=O)C3C(=CC=CC=3)C=2C=CC=1.Cl.CO.[Na].ClCC(N)=O.[CH3:26][O:27][C:28]([C:30]1(O)[C:42]2[CH:41]=[C:40](F)[CH:39]=[CH:38][C:37]=2[C:36]2[C:31]1=[CH:32][C:33](F)=[CH:34][CH:35]=2)=[O:29].[OH-].[Na+]>CO>[CH3:26][O:27][C:28]([CH:30]1[C:31]2[CH:32]=[CH:33][CH:34]=[CH:35][C:36]=2[C:37]2[C:42]1=[CH:41][CH:40]=[CH:39][CH:38]=2)=[O:29]

Komponenten

8

Edukt 6

HCID 6580ChloroacetamideHCID 14798Sodium HydroxideHCID 748099-CarboxyfluoreneHCID 5360545SodiumHCID 14075053Methyl 2,7-difluoro-9-hydroxy-9H-fluorene-9-carboxylateHCID 21893726Hydrochloride methanol

Produkt 1

HCID 232396methyl 9H-fluorene-9-carboxylate

Reagenzien, Katalysatoren, Lösungsmittel 1

HCID 887MethanolLösungsmittel

Versuchsvorschrift

9H-fluoren-9-carboxylic acid methyl ester (19), which was prepared by refluxing 9H-fluoren-9-carboxylic acid (Aldrich Chemical, Inc.) in HCl/MeOH, (10.0 g, 44.6 mmol) was added to a solution of sodium (1.2 eq, 53.5 mmol, 1.23 g) in 100 mL methanol. After 15 min., 2-chloroacetamide (1.1 eq, 49.1 mmol, 4.59 g) was added and the mixture was allowed to stir at room temperature under nitrogen for two (2) days. The reaction mixture was poured into 400 mL of cold 2.5% w/v aqueous sodium hydroxide and the insoluble material was removed by filtration. The filtrate was chilled and acidified with concentrated hydrochloric acid to precipitate the spiro-succinimide which was collected and air dried to provide 6.7 g (60%). Recrystallization from methanol gave purified (20), 4.28 g (39%). m.p. 237°-239° C. Calc. %C 77.09, %H 4.45, %N 5.62: meas. %C 77.17, %H 4.55, %N 5.58.

Aufarbeitung

  1. additionThe reaction mixture was poured into 400 mL of cold 2.5%
  2. customthe insoluble material was removed by filtration
  3. temperatureThe filtrate was chilled
  4. customto precipitate the spiro-succinimide which
  5. customwas collected
  6. customair dried
  7. customto provide 6.7 g (60%)
  8. customRecrystallization from methanol
  9. customgave
  10. custompurified (20), 4.28 g (39%)

Quellen und Nachweise

ORD-Eintrag
ord-60b5662776c14fb38ba21a45c2c764a4
Quelldatensatz
uspto-grants-1988_01
Patentnummer
US04717725

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