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Azobisisobutyronitrile → 1-[3-(Bromomethyl)thiophen-2-yl]ethan-1-one

HRID 2420248
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Druckvorschau

Reaktionsgleichung

Reaktionsgleichung von HRID 2420248
C[C:2]1[C:3]([CH3:16])=[C:4]([C:7]([C:9]2SC=C(C)C=2C)=[O:8])[S:5][CH:6]=1.[Br:17]N1C(=O)CCC1=O.CC(N=NC(C#N)(C)C)(C#N)C>C(Cl)(Cl)(Cl)Cl>[Br:17][CH2:16][C:3]1[CH:2]=[CH:6][S:5][C:4]=1[C:7]([CH3:9])=[O:8]
KomponentenVersuchsvorschriftAufarbeitungQuellen und NachweiseNotizen zur Reaktion

Komponenten

5

Edukt 3

HCID 6547AzobisisobutyronitrileHCID 67184N-bromobutanimideHCID 86735975Methyl 3-methyl-2-thienylketone

Produkt 1

HCID 217012741-[3-(Bromomethyl)thiophen-2-yl]ethan-1-oneAusbeute 73 %

Reagenzien, Katalysatoren, Lösungsmittel 1

HCID 5943Carbon TetrachlorideLösungsmittel

Versuchsvorschrift

A mixture of methyl 3-methyl-2-thienylketone (14 g., 0.10 mole), N-bromosuccinimide (18 g., 0.10 mole), α,α-azobisisobutyronitrile (AIBN, 0.3 g.), and carbon tetrachloride (300 ml.) was heated cautiously to reflux under a nitrogen atmosphere. After stirring 4 hours at reflux, the mixture was cooled, filtered to remove succinimide, washed first with sodium bicarbonate solution, then with saturated sodium chloride solution and dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate. The solvent was evaporated at reduced pressure to obtain a pale yellow solid which was recrystallized from hexane to obtain 16 g. (73%) of the desired product as colorless crystals, M.P. 62°-64° C. 1H--NMR (CDCl3), ppm. (δ): 7.5 (d, J=5, aromatic-H), 7.2 (d, J=5, aromatic-H), 4.9 (s, CH2Br) and 2.55 (s, CH3). This compound is a strong irritant.

Aufarbeitung

  1. temperaturewas heated cautiously
  2. temperatureto reflux under a nitrogen atmosphere
  3. temperatureat reflux
  4. temperaturethe mixture was cooled
  5. filtrationfiltered
  6. customto remove succinimide
  7. washwashed first with sodium bicarbonate solution
  8. dry with materialwith saturated sodium chloride solution and dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate
  9. customThe solvent was evaporated at reduced pressure
  10. customto obtain a pale yellow solid which
  11. customwas recrystallized from hexane
  12. customto obtain 16 g

Quellen und Nachweise

ORD-Eintrag
ord-948260659d8a43cab257f71736154b8a
Quelldatensatz
uspto-grants-1978_08
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patentnummer
US04110342

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