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HRID 249122Erstellt: 24. Oktober 2026

Diisopropylamine → (E,E)-5,9,13-Trimethyl-4,8,12-tetradecatrienoic acid, 1,1-dimethylethyl ester

https://huagongshe.com/de/reaction/249122

Reaktionsgleichung

Beteiligte Stoffe

RolleNameHCIDEinwaage
EduktDiisopropylamineHCID 7912—
Edukttert-Butyl acetateHCID 10908—
EduktHexamethylphosphoramideHCID 12679—
EduktFarnesyl bromideHCID 550199—
EduktButyllithiumHCID 178418339—
LösungsmittelTetrahydrofuranHCID 8028—
Produkt(E,E)-5,9,13-Trimethyl-4,8,12-tetradecatrienoic acid, 1,1-dimethylethyl esterHCID 1178219865%

Reaktionsbedingungen

Temperatur0 °C

Reaktionsschritte

To a solution of 9.60 ml (68.5 mmol, 1.5 eq.) of diisopropylamine in 100 ml of THF at -78° C. under argon was added 28.2 ml (45.0 mmol, 1.0 eq.) of 1.6 M n-butyllithium in hexanes over 20 minutes. After warming to 0° C. for 15 minutes, the solution was recooled to-78° C. and 6.05 ml (45 mmol, 1.0 eq) of t-butyl acetate was added over 20 minutes. After an additional 15 minutes, 16.0 ml (92 mmol, 2.05 eq.) of hexamethylphosphoramide (HMPA) was added, followed by a solution of 12.53 g (45.0 mmol) of Part A(1) farnesyl bromide in 100 ml of THF over 20 minutes. The reaction was stirred at -78° C. for 2.5 hours, quenched with saturated NH4Cl and allowed to warm to room temperature. After diluting with 400 ml of ethyl acetate, the mixture was washed with four 100 ml portions of water, and 200 ml of brine, dried over MgSO4 and evaporated to provide 12.96 g of crude product as a yellow oil. Purification by flash chromatography on 1 kg of silica gel, eluted with 1:9 ethyl acetate:petroleum ether afforded 9.39 g (65%) of title compound as a pale yellow oil.

Herkunft & Nachweise

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
PatentnummerUS05212164
Quelldatensatzuspto-grants-1993_05
ORD IDord-5b7fbc9e298e404fbb9019bd68b6c677
Quellennotizuspto-grants-1993_05