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Triethylamine → 5-(Chloromethyl)-7-fluoro-2,3-dihydro-1,4-benzodioxine

HRID 253298
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Druckvorschau

Reaktionsgleichung

Reaktionsgleichung von HRID 253298
[F:1][C:2]1[CH:3]=[C:4]([CH2:12]O)[C:5]2[O:10][CH2:9][CH2:8][O:7][C:6]=2[CH:11]=1.C(N(CC)CC)C.S(Cl)([Cl:23])=O>ClCCl>[Cl:23][CH2:12][C:4]1[C:5]2[O:10][CH2:9][CH2:8][O:7][C:6]=2[CH:11]=[C:2]([F:1])[CH:3]=1
KomponentenVersuchsvorschriftAufarbeitungQuellen und NachweiseNotizen zur Reaktion

Komponenten

5

Edukt 3

HCID 8471TriethylamineHCID 24386Thionyl ChlorideHCID 66891450(7-Fluoro-2,3-dihydro-1,4-benzodioxine-5-yl)methanol

Produkt 1

HCID 668901555-(Chloromethyl)-7-fluoro-2,3-dihydro-1,4-benzodioxine

Reagenzien, Katalysatoren, Lösungsmittel 1

HCID 6344DichloromethaneLösungsmittel

Versuchsvorschrift

A solution of (7-fluoro-2,3-dihydro-1,4-benzodioxine-5-yl)methanol (436 mg, 2.36 mmol) and triethylamine (400 μL, 2.83 mmol) in dichloromethane (20 mL) was cooled to 0° C. and then slowly added thionyl chloride (260 μL, 3.55 mmol) and stirred for 45 min. The reaction mixture was partitioned with water (100 mL) and ethyl acetate (100 mL). The organic layer was washed with aqueous saturated sodium bicarbonate, brine, and then dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate and concentrated to give crude 5-(chloromethyl)-7-fluoro-2,3-dihydro-1,4-benzodioxine as a colorless oil. The crude residue was taken up in N,N-dimethylformamide (10 mL) and was added potassium cyanide (460 mg, 7.08 mmol). The reaction mixture was heated to 60° C. and stirred for 5 h, at which time it was cooled to room temperature and partitioned with water (100 mL) and ethyl acetate (150 mL). The organic layer was washed with 10% citric acid (3×100 mL) and then aqueous saturated sodium bicarbonate (2×100 mL). The organic solution was further washed with brine, dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate and concentrated to give 430 mg (94% over 2 steps) of (7-fluoro-2,3-dihydro-1,4-benzodioxin-5-yl)acetonitrile as an off-white powder. GCMS for C10H8FNO2: 193 (M+).

Aufarbeitung

  1. customThe reaction mixture was partitioned with water (100 mL) and ethyl acetate (100 mL)
  2. washThe organic layer was washed with aqueous saturated sodium bicarbonate, brine
  3. dry with materialdried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate
  4. concentrationconcentrated

Quellen und Nachweise

ORD-Eintrag
ord-ef5c422be9b54f1f87964804f41eca4e
Quelldatensatz
uspto-grants-2011_01
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patentnummer
US07872014B2

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