HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemie-Druckbericht · Nur für Forschungszwecke
1,2-Dibromoethane → 1-(3-Chlorophenyl)cyclopropanecarbonitrile
Beteiligte Stoffe
| Rolle | Name | HCID | Einwaage |
|---|---|---|---|
| Edukt | 1,2-Dibromoethane | HCID 7839 | — |
| Edukt | m-Chlorophenylacetonitrile | HCID 73722 | — |
| Katalysator | Tetrabutylammonium Iodide | HCID 67553 | — |
| Lösungsmittel | Water | HCID 962 | — |
| Lösungsmittel | Toluene | HCID 1140 | — |
| Lösungsmittel | Sodium Hydroxide | HCID 14798 | — |
| Produkt | 1-(3-Chlorophenyl)cyclopropanecarbonitrile | HCID 15185297 | 56,3% |
Reaktionsschritte
To a solution of 2-(3-chlorophenyl)acetonitrile (3.2 g, 21 mmol) and 1,2-dibromoethane (3 mL, 35 mmol) in toluene (20 ml), 35% sodium hydroxide and tetrabutylammonium iodide (400 mg, 1.3 mmol) were added. The mixture was vigorously stirred at room temperature for 4 hours. The resulting solution was diluted with water and extracted with ethyl acetate. The organic solution was concentrated to afford brown oil. Chromatography on silica gel (hexane/ethyl acetate=5/1) afforded 1-(3-chlorophenyl)cyclopropanecarbonitrile (2.1 g, 56% yield) as light yellow oil.
Herkunft & Nachweise
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
|---|---|
| Patentnummer | US07875647B2 |
| Quelldatensatz | uspto-grants-2011_01 |
| ORD ID | ord-50a83f5ce8a547809609795fe40542b5 |
| Quellennotiz | uspto-grants-2011_01 |