Beteiligte Stoffe
| Rolle | Name | HCID | Einwaage |
|---|
| Edukt | Methanol | HCID 887 | — |
| Edukt | Oxygen | HCID 977 | — |
| Edukt | Sodium Hydroxide | HCID 14798 | — |
| Edukt | Cyclohexanethiol | HCID 15290 | — |
| Katalysator | Cobalt diacetate | HCID 6277 | — |
| Katalysator | Cobalt | HCID 104730 | — |
| Lösungsmittel | Water | HCID 962 | — |
| Produkt | Dicyclohexyl disulfide | HCID 17356 | 83,8% |
Reaktionsschritte
This example is an inventive run illustrating the use of another soluble cobalt-containing catalyst system. The run also suggests that because of the enhanced catalyst activity of the cobalt-containing catalyst system, the reaction can be operated with less alcohol present. Into a 300 milliliter stainless steel reactor equipped as described in Example I was charged 12 grams of methyl alcohol, 2 grams of sodium hydroxide, 0.1 gram of cobalt acetate and 86 grams (0.74) moles of cyclohexyl mercaptan. The reactor was pressured to 240 psig with nitrogen, heated to 55° C. (131° F.) and then pressured to 300 psig with oxygen. The reaction was complete in 3 hours. The effluent was water washed and the oil layer dried on a Rotovap at 90°-100° C./20-40 Torr. (mm) to give a 100 percent selectivity and 83.8 percent yield of dicyclohexyl disulfide.
Herkunft & Nachweise
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| Patentnummer | US04700004 |
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| Quelldatensatz | uspto-grants-1987_10 |
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| ORD ID | ord-3595b63384464fec8d4f90434d849f5e |
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| Quellennotiz | uspto-grants-1987_10 |
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