Beteiligte Stoffe
| Rolle | Name | HCID | Einwaage |
|---|
| Edukt | Isocyanic acid | HCID 6347 | — |
| Edukt | Methyl Isobutyl Ketone | HCID 7909 | — |
| Edukt | Nitrosyl chloride | HCID 17601 | — |
| Edukt | 4-Methyl-3-oximino-2-pentanone | HCID 6795112 | — |
| Katalysator | Zinc | HCID 23994 | — |
| Lösungsmittel | Acetic Acid | HCID 176 | — |
| Produkt | 2,5-Dimethyl-3,6-di(propan-2-yl)pyrazine | HCID 13320992 | — |
Reaktionsschritte
c. 2,5-Dimethyl-3,6-dipropyl-pyrazine was prepared by first forming 3-oximino-2-hexanone by reacting 2-hexanone with nitrosyl chloride according to the method of BOUVEAULT, Bull. [3] 31, 1163 (1904). The autocondensation of the two molecules of the imino-ketone in the presence of zinc and acetic acid [according to the method described in Chimia 11, 310 (1957)] yielded 2,5-dimethyl-3,6-dipropyl-pyrazine which had a b.p. of 109°-110°C./10 mm. Hg. (5) d. 2,5-Dimethyl-3,6-diisopropyl-pyrazine was prepared by first forming 4-methyl-3-oximino-2-pentanone by reacting 4-methyl-2-pentanone with nitrosyl chloride according to the method of BOUVEAULT, Bull. [3] 31, 1163 (1904). The autocondensation of two moles of the imino-ketone in the presence of zinc and acetic acid [according to the method described in Chimia 11, 310 (1957)] yielded 2,5-Dimethyl-3,6-diisopropyl-pyrazine which had a b.p. of 91°C./8 mm. Hg.
Herkunft & Nachweise
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| Patentnummer | US03943260 |
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| Quelldatensatz | uspto-grants-1976_03 |
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| ORD ID | ord-449b8cff8c7843f5b91b5364b0033528 |
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| Quellennotiz | uspto-grants-1976_03 |
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