Reaktionsgleichung
[H-].[Na+].[C:3]([O:7][CH3:8])(=[O:6])[CH2:4][OH:5].[CH2:9](Br)[CH:10]=[CH2:11].[NH4+].[Cl-]>CN(C=O)C>[CH2:11]([O:5][CH2:4][C:3]([O:7][CH3:8])=[O:6])[CH:10]=[CH2:9]Komponenten
Edukt 4
Produkt 1
Reagenzien, Katalysatoren, Lösungsmittel 1
Reaktionsbedingungen
- Temperatur
- 0 °C
Versuchsvorschrift
To a suspension of sodium hydride (1.76 g, 60% in oil, 44.0 mmol) in DMF (40 mL) cooled at 0° C. was added dropwise methyl glycolate (3.09 mL, 3.60 g, 40.0 mmol). The mixture was warmed to 25° C., stirred for 1 h and cooled down to 0° C., before allyl bromide (3.81 mL, 5.32 g, 44.0 mmol) was added dropwise. The solution was warmed to 25° C., stirred for 1 h, poured in a saturated solution of NH4Cl (100 mL) and extracted with ethyl acetate (3×50 mL). The organic phases were washed with brine (2×50 mL), dried over sodium sulfate and the concentrated. The residue was distilled in vacuo utilizing a Vigreux column to afford the ester (2.77 g, 53%) as a colorless oil (b.p. 54-55° C./2 mmHg). 1H NMR (CDCl3) δ 3.74 (s, 3H), 4.06-4.08 (m, 4H), 5.21 (d, J=10.2 Hz, 1H), 5.29 (d, J=17.2 Hz, 1H), 5.84-5.94 (m, 1H).
Aufarbeitung
- temperatureThe mixture was warmed to 25° C.
- additionwas added dropwise
- temperatureThe solution was warmed to 25° C.
- stirringstirred for 1 h
- extractionextracted with ethyl acetate (3×50 mL)
- washThe organic phases were washed with brine (2×50 mL)
- dry with materialdried over sodium sulfate
- distillationThe residue was distilled in vacuo
Quellen und Nachweise
- ORD-Eintrag
- ord-efaa50ec321a4e1a873f479442580c92
- Quelldatensatz
- uspto-grants-2008_09
- Patentnummer
- US07419999B2
Verknüpfte Notizen
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