S(=O)(=O)(O)O.[S:6]1[CH:10]=[CH:9][CH:8]=[C:7]1[CH2:11][CH2:12][NH:13][CH:14]([C:18]1[CH:23]=[CH:22][CH:21]=[CH:20][C:19]=1[Cl:24])[C:15](N)=[O:16].[ClH:25].[CH3:26][OH:27]>>[ClH:24].[CH3:26][O:27][C:15](=[O:16])[CH:14]([NH:13][CH2:12][CH2:11][C:7]1[S:6][CH:10]=[CH:9][CH:8]=1)[C:18]1[CH:23]=[CH:22][CH:21]=[CH:20][C:19]=1[Cl:25]In 40 ml of methanol under cooling 11.5 ml (0.215 mol) of 100% sulfuric acid is dissolved, the solution is heated under reflux conditions for 30 minutes, then after cooling, to room temperature 12.4 g (0.042 mol) of dextrorotatory [2-(2-thienyl)ehylamino](2-chlorophenyl)acetamide is added and the mixture is heated under reflux for 6-7 hours, till the end of the reaction. Methanol is distilled off in vacuo, to the residue 75 ml of 1,2-dichloroethane and 75 ml of water are added, the mixture is shaken well and the phases are separated. The aqueous phase is extracted with 2×20 ml of 1,2-dichloroethane, the unified organic phase is extracted with 50 ml of 5% sodium hydroxide solution then with 50 ml of water, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate. The drying material is filtered off and 1.5 g (0.041 mol) of dry hydrogen chloride gas is introduced under cooling into the solution. The precipitated crystalline product is filtered off, washed with 1,2-dichloroethane and dried. Weight: 12.1 g, mp.: 185-186° C. (decomposition), [α]22D=+107°. Yield: 83%. Optical purity: in general 99-100%.
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