Beteiligte Stoffe
| Rolle | Name | HCID | Einwaage |
|---|
| Edukt | Methanol | HCID 887 | — |
| Edukt | Testosterone | HCID 6013 | — |
| Edukt | HCID 11439410 | HCID 11439410 | — |
| Edukt | Methyl chloroformate pyridine | HCID 86585582 | — |
| Lösungsmittel | Toluene | HCID 1140 | — |
| Produkt | Androsta-4,16-dien-3-one | HCID 92979 | — |
| Produkt | HCID 11439410 | HCID 11439410 | 76% |
Reaktionsschritte
This synthesis is depicted in FIG. 2. Several methods are known for the conversion of testosterone into Androsta-4,16-dien-3-one (Brooksbank et al., Biochem. J. (1950) 47:36). Alternatively, thermolysis (460°) of the methyl carbonate of testosterone gives Androsta-4,16-dien-3-one in 90% yield. 17β-Methoxycarbonyloxy-androst-4-en-3-one (IV) was prepared from testosterone (III. Fluka) with methyl chloroformate/pyridine (a) in 76% yield (after recrystallization from MeOH). M.p. 140°-141°, [a]D =+95.4° (C=1.10) - IR. (CDCl3): 1740s, 1665s, 1450s, 1280s, 1H-NMR. (360 Mhz): 0.87 (s, 3 H); 1.20 (s, 3 H); 3.77 (s, 3 H); 4.53 (br. t, J=8, 1 H); 5.75 (s, 1 H). A solution of the methyl carbonate IV in toluene was pyrolyzed (b) as described for 1. Recrystallization of the crude product from acetone at RT. gave pure ketone 4 in 90% yield. M.p. 127°-129.5°, [a]D =+118.9° (c=1.32) ([3]: m.p. 131.5°-133.5° (hexane), [a]D16 +123°±3.5° (c=1.03)). - IR. (CDCl3): 3050w, 1660s, 1615m. - 1H-NMR. (360 Mhz): 0.82 (s, 3 H); 1.22 (s, 3 H); 5.70 (m, 1 H); 5.73 (s, 1 H); 5.84 (m, 1 H).
Herkunft & Nachweise
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| Patentnummer | US05272134 |
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| Quelldatensatz | uspto-grants-1993_12 |
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| ORD ID | ord-68b3e55668ff4bcba87b284403cb1040 |
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| Quellennotiz | uspto-grants-1993_12 |
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